The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 27 of 55: 1636-37; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century — John Shaqi
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 27 of 55: 1636-37; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 27 of 55: 1636-37; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
The royal Audiencia, exercising the clemency, kindness, and affection
with which your Majesty treats your vassals (especially the prelates
and ecclesiastics), issued a new royal decree to restore the said
archbishop to your Majesty's favor and to his archbishopric--all
which has been carried out, for the sake of a good example to all
the foreign peoples here; but making preëminent the authority of
your Majesty's jurisdiction in what concerns him. But we always
remain hopeless that the said archbishop will govern his church
peaceably, without interfering with the said royal jurisdiction or
with your Majesty's patronage; for he is instigated [by others],
and cannot be obliged, on account of the extent of his authority,
to punish the ecclesiastics and his cabildo. He unites himself, on
every occasion, with the three religious orders aforesaid--who do not
content themselves with giving opinions which are not for his good,
but force him to carry out these. They act thus out of revenge for
my being told, when I first came here, of their shortcomings by the
said archbishop; and they cannot revenge themselves for this in any
other way than by driving him into the same uneasy disposition. In
order that your Majesty may form some idea of the archbishop, I will
tell you of what occurred on Holy Thursday. At half-past two in the
afternoon, when he was in the choir to perform the ceremony of washing
the feet of twelve priests, he began to put on his pontifical robes,
and at the same time gave orders that the musicians should sing. The
sub-chanter was not there, not having arrived at the church; and
moreover the dignitaries (who do not have to put on their vestments
with him) had not come. One of these was Don Francisco de Valdes,
who resigned the archdeaconry; he had treated these ecclesiastics
so badly with insulting language that, on the last occasion of
that, the said archdeacon resolved that he would not serve in the
church during the term of the archbishop. As he did not possess your
Majesty's confirmation of his prebend, they all said that he could
do so. At this time the singers came in, and began the offices; the
archbishop became so angry (for he is exceedingly choleric) that he
snatched the miter from his head and flung it on the floor. Thus he
went on, throwing down the rest of his vestments, one after another;
and when he had stripped off all of them he went to his own house,
snorting with anger, and uttering a thousand insults against all
the prebendaries, and leaving all the priests sitting, barefooted,
on a bench. Such are the actions of the archbishop; and with his
headlong tendencies, combined with the excellent counsels that the
friars give him, I shall have plenty to do in keeping them all quiet,
and endeavoring to live in peace. All these things demand from your
Majesty suitable and efficacious correction.
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