The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 30 of 55, 1640: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth centuryAduarte, Diego
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 30 of 55, 1640: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Aduarte, Diego
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
At this time this has been done, the allowance having been
taken away; but the Lord in return has given much more than that. In
these first years Doña Ana de Vera, wife of the master-of-camp Pedro
de Chaves, and Doña Marina de Cespedes were great benefactors of the
religious; and to them the convent, in gratitude, has given chapels in
the church for their interment. In general, both poor and rich have
given alms to the convent out of good-will; and the religious have
paid them all very fully, not only by commending them to the Lord
in all their masses and prayers, but by earnestly laboring for the
good of their souls with sermons, advice, and exhortation, as well as
other spiritual exercises. This was soon evident in the reformation
that began to be seen in their habits, and in the improvement in
their life. Accordingly, one of the citizens wrote to Captain Chacon
(who was at that time governor of the province of Nueva Segovia)
telling him as news that the Dominican friars had come to Manila;
and that the city was turned into a monastery in the reformation of
the lives and morals of the inhabitants, and, in particular, in the
abstraction of the women from worldly concerns. This was indeed the
case; one reason was, that the example given by the religious was of
great influence, and, though they were few in number, they effected
as much as if they were many. They acted in harmony, and devoted
themselves to the divine offices as systematically as in great and
well-ordered convents. They were all men of education (some of very
superior education), all virtuous men, all given to prayer, all very
penitent, very harmonious, very zealous for the salvation of souls,
very poor, and disengaged from the things of this world. Therefore,
all esteemed them and desired them as guides of their souls; and
they performed this office with so much care and diligence that the
reformation of the aforesaid city resulted. For those who confessed to
them were either obliged to reform, or were dismissed by them; for in
the conduct of the penitents they refused to consent to deceit, in the
collection of tributes they would not allow extortion, in women they
would not suffer frivolity or impropriety of manners. As learned men,
they revealed the evils in such acts, and could make these understood
by their penitents; and as men without any personal motive they held
themselves ready to dismiss those who with vain and plausible reasons,
with the pretext of evil customs, or with other like cloaks strove to
cover their acts of injustice, and to justify the wrongs which they
committed through evil desires. Hence those persons who confessed in
the Dominican convent came to be known and esteemed, as they still are;
and there came to exist in the city more light in regard to things
to which previously no attention had been given, and more care was
taken of conduct. This was the reason why they said that the city
had become a monastery; and in truth, in many cases the conduct of
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