The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 35, 1640-1649: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century — John Shaqi
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 35, 1640-1649: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 35, 1640-1649: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
follows Luis de Jesús somewhat closely, but adds an interesting
account of the missions begun by the Recollects in northern Mindanao,
which they are afterward obliged to abandon. Their "Father Captain"
(Fray Agustín de San Pedro) aids the Spaniards in the invasion (1639)
of the Lake Lanao district, which is fully described. After the Moros
are conquered for the time by the Spaniards, the Jesuits claim the
Lanao district as being their field, and the Recollects are excluded
from it. Another expedition is sent thither to build a fort on Lake
Lanao; when this is but half done, the Moros--naturally treacherous,
and further instigated by Corralat--attack it. The Jesuit priest at
Lanao sends to the Recollect "Father Captain" an entreaty for aid to
the besieged Spaniards; he responds quickly, and soon liberates them,
also conducting the troops safely to the seashore. The district,
however, is not restored to the Recollects--a result due, according
to Concepción, to the machinations of the Jesuits.
The notable events in the year ending July, 1641, are narrated by a
Franciscan at Manila. The Portuguese of Macao have been expelled from
Japan, many being burned at the stake; and thus is closed the traffic
which Macao had with Japan, to which that city owed its existence. A
terrible noise in the air has been heard throughout the islands
(afterward known to be caused by volcanic eruptions), which occasions
much fear among the people--especially since the Dutch have seized
the city of Malacca. News is sent to Manila of increased strength
and hostile plans on the part of the Dutch, who talk of capturing
that city; and they are even lying in wait near the Embocadero for
the Acapulco galleons. The bloody persecutions in Japan have left few
missionaries alive there; rumors regarding some have reached Manila,
and the writer mentions the martyrdoms of several others. He also
cites a letter from the Spanish governor of Ternate, asking for more
religious to carry on the mission recently begun in Celebes.
A short unsigned letter, dated July 25, 1642, states that the islands
are suffering from extreme drouth. The ship from Acapulco has come
safely, but narrowly escaping the Dutch who lay in wait for it. The
Portuguese from Macao profess loyalty to Castilla. The islands have not
suffered from the usual Moro raids; negotiations for peace are being
carried on in Mindanao, and Jolo is nominally at peace. A royal decree
(October 24, 1642) orders Corcuera to thank the Filipino natives for
their loyalty and zeal in the Spanish service.
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