The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 36, 1649-1666: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 36, 1649-1666: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
In the year 654 I gave an account to your Majesty of all the kingdoms
and islands in the neighborhood of these. In some of them your Majesty
has garrisons and government, as in that of Terrenate; others are
governed by their own native kings; and in all there are an infinite
number of Christians. But all of them are lacking in ecclesiastical
jurisdiction and spiritual administration, because priests have to come
to them from Goa; and on account of the want that they have suffered,
they find themselves in need of ministers. Considering the fact that
I am the nearest metropolitan in these islands, it seemed best to me
to make known these facts to your Majesty, so that, if it be your
pleasure, you may provide assistance from this archbishopric--as
is provided for the countries of Camboxa, Tunquin, Macazar, Sian,
which are all governed by their native kings and are inhabited by an
infinite number of baptized persons, who are afforded salvation in
the same manner and way as was done in the year 654 in the islands
of Terrenate, where the power of your Majesty is established. Your
governor, Don Sabiniano Manrrique de Lara, withdrew the curacy which
was established at Malaca, as it seemed expedient for the service
of your Majesty; and at that time he sent ministers to maintain that
Christian community until your Majesty should determine otherwise, or
his Holiness should make provision [through me], as the metropolitan
nearest at hand, for the saving of these souls. [In the margin:
"The same as in the preceding clause."]
I also relate to your Majesty how, through the lack of bishops which
prevails in the kingdoms near these islands (whose ecclesiastical
government has been administered by the archbishopric of Goa), several
Portuguese candidates, both secular priests and religious, have come
to this city from Macam and other regions, to be ordained. As a vassal
of your Majesty, I decided not to ordain them without special advice
from your Majesty; I, therefore, informed your governor of this,
and have ordained none of them. That I may execute in this and in
everything else the will of your Majesty, I beg you to be pleased to
command me what I must do. May God protect your Catholic and royal
person, granting greater kingdoms and seigniories. Manila, July 30,
1656. [In the margin: "This question was found in another letter
from the archbishop. Have the fiscal examine it at once, and have it
brought with everything to the Council." "The fiscal, having examined
this clause of the letter, says that the Council might be pleased to
command that the archbishop give information as to the manner in which
those mentioned in this clause came to be ordained--whether with or
without dismissory letters, and from whom they bring them--so that with
this he may make such request as is suitable. Madrid, March 2, 660."]
Miguel, archbishop of Manila.
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