The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 36, 1649-1666: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 36, 1649-1666: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
Although those presidios and the king of Tidore (who is a Christian)
and the people of those districts have persons to administer the holy
sacraments to them, their ministers have no jurisdiction, as it has
to emanate from the ordinary of Malaca. In the same way there is no
commissary of the Inquisition, as the tribunal of Goa thus far has
jurisdiction there. Malaca, to which the said forts belonged, has
been occupied by the Dutch since the year six hundred and forty-one;
and our holy Roman faith is no longer exercised there, nor has there
been left any city or village of that bishopric which could obtain
that see. Also is there no hope of the restoration of what has been
lost, according to the trend of the times. Because of that loss the
jurisdiction of Terrenate had to be transferred either to the bishopric
of Cochin--which is the nearest one, being distant thence six hundred
leguas--or to the metropolitan of Goa, which is seven hundred leguas
from Malaca, while the first one is one thousand three hundred leguas
and the second one thousand four hundred from Terrenate. Consequently,
on account of the long navigation, they cannot be furnished with
supplies from there, as their proper administration requires. For
that same reason they were not visited for more than twenty years
by any ordinary or ecclesiastical superior, as is commanded by the
councils. Besides the above difficulty there is another one, namely,
that no people sail from Yndia to the Moluccas except the Dutch, as the
latter have gained possession of those islands and of their drug trade,
which they defend from all, most especially the Portuguese of Yndia.
Consequently, it seems to be necessary that the spiritual affairs of
those forts be placed in charge of the archbishop of Manila (although
they are nearer to the bishopric of Zebú), because of the ships which
continue to carry reënforcements, with a voyage of three hundred leguas
or a little more or less. No other object is intended in this than the
welfare of those Christians; and your Majesty will obtain no other
advantage than that of maintaining our Roman faith in its purity in
that most remote district of the world, among so warlike nations as
are the Japanese, Chinese and Tartars, Tunquinese, Cochin-chinese,
Cambojans, Siamese, Joloans, and others who almost surround it. For
that alone so great a sum of money is spent as is known, not only in
those forts but in all those islands. It has been proved to be very
agreeable to God because of the extent to which the holy gospel has
spread among them, for they are the best fields of Christian effort of
all the conquests of the monarchy. It is well seen that He favors it
in the continual victories that your Majesty's arms have had in those
regions on sea and land, although it is so distant a member of the body
of this monarchy. May God prosper this monarchy well with fortunate
victories for the welfare and increase of our holy religion. [17]
Francisco Vello
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