The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 36, 1649-1666: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 36, 1649-1666: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
have already risked life, at times, when those people who appeared
to be peaceful have rebelled; and others have gloriously [met death]
at the hands of those who were not pacified, when the holy gospel was
preached to them--besides many others who have suffered martyrdom
in the kingdom of Japon, enriching with noble acts the church of
God and the crown of your Majesty. [We have reported] that no fleet
has gone out in which those fathers do not sail for the consolation
of the infantry, and that, in the emergencies that have arisen,
they have fought like valiant soldiers; and that they accommodate
themselves to everything with the angelic spirit that is theirs,
when it is to the service of our Lord and that of your Majesty. At
the present we inform you of the extreme poverty that the convent of
San Nicolás of this city is suffering; for with the earthquake which
happened on November 30 of the former year 1645, their entire church
fell, so that today they are living in great discomfort in cells of
straw which have been built in the garden. The sick are the ones who
suffer the greatest inconveniences; and they generally have sick
people, since the religious of the missions in their charge come,
when ill, to this convent to be treated. Consequently, this city is
constrained to petition your Majesty, with all due humility, to be
pleased to order that 250 pesos and 250 fanegas of rice be annually
contributed to them on the account of the royal treasury of your
Majesty--which amount was given them as a stipend for four ordained
religious (although there are always more)--as well as 150 pesos for
medicines. [We ask for] the continuation of the extension conceded
by the decree of May 3, 1643, without any time-limit being set; for
the great affection with which our Lord and your Majesty are thereby
served merits it. This city petitions your Majesty to be pleased to
grant the said order license to send as many religious as you may
please from those kingdoms to these islands, in consideration of the
remarkable necessity for religious in their so distant missions--where,
because of the poor nourishment from the food which they use for the
sustenance of human life (treating themselves like actual beggars),
with the great abstinence which they observe, and where no discomforts
of sun or rain keep them back (for they go through dense forests and
over inaccessible mountains in order to reduce to our holy Catholic
faith the thousands of souls in those districts who have no knowledge
of it), many have perished in that work; for in this year alone such
number more than twelve. To some of them no companions have come for
this vineyard of the Lord, and the increase of the royal estate and
crown of your Majesty--whose Catholic person may the divine Majesty
preserve, as is needed in Christendom. Manila, April 30, 1648."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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