The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 37, 1669-1676: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 37, 1669-1676: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
Governor Don Diego de Salcedo, considering the many oppressions that
were experienced by the provinces near Manila from the continual
cutting of timber and building of galleons--a necessary evil, and
one in which the wrongs that are committed in it can be obviated
only with great difficulty--very prudently determined to build the
galleon "Nuestra Señora del Buen Socorro" in the province of Albay. He
entrusted its execution to the commander Diego de Arévalo who was
most experienced in maritime matters. He appointed him alcalde-mayor
of the adjoining province of Camarines, for the better expedition
of the timber-cutting, putting him under greater obligations [to
do well] by the future reward of commander of the galleon which
he was about to build. In order that that galleon might be built
more quickly and finished sooner, he sent as chief overseer his
lieutenant master-of-camp, Don Agustín de Cepada Carnacedo, who was
then master-of-camp of the army of these islands for his Majesty,
in order that he might live in the port of Albay. He did that with
so great care that in little more than one year the largest and best
galleon that had yet been seen in the islands was built--and very few
so large have been seen in European seas, and extremely few that are
larger. For that purpose the woods of Filipinas are the best that can
be found in all the universe; because for the inside work, the ribs
and knees, the keel and rudder molave is used--which is the hardest
wood known; and at its disintegration it is converted into stone by
being kept in the water. Lavang [141] is used for the sheathing outside
the ribs; it is so strong and of such a nature that no artillery ball
will pass through it; and the greatest harm that the ball can do is to
stick in the wood without entering inside the ship. On account of that
advantage the galleons of these islands are so formidable to the Dutch;
for each one is a strong castle in the sea. When the galleon "Nuestra
Señora del Buen Socorro" was finished, it sailed from Albay, August
28, 1667, under command of Diego de Arévalo, with Juan Rodriguez, a
Portuguese, as its chief pilot. The patache "San Diego" left Cavite
to accompany it, under charge of Admiral Bartolomé Muñoz. They had
a fortunate voyage, and arrived in due time at the port of Acapulco.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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