The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 37, 1669-1676: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 37, 1669-1676: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
[4] When Salcedo was arrested, all his property was seized,
and the commissary of the Inquisition took possession of all his
papers--including letters, royal decrees, and official documents--books
of accounts, and papers in lawsuits against various citizens. These
last the commissary, induced by gifts and bribes, surrendered to
the persons concerned without keeping any record of such suits. The
commissary gave many jewels and other valuable articles seized
from Salcedo to his relatives and friends, especially to the
usurper Bonifaz. The latter appointed Diego de Palencia, one of the
conspirators, as alcalde-mayor of the Sangleys and their Parián,
"which is the most profitable office that can be bestowed in these
islands," and royal depositary--in virtue of which latter office a
considerable part of Salcedo's wealth was placed in his hands, part of
it being placed in the royal treasury. Later, the commissary secured
possession of most of what Palencia held; and the usurper spent most
of what had been placed in the treasury for paying the soldiery and
securing the friendship of the citizens. (Ventura del Arco MSS., ii,
pp. 578, 579.)
It is possible that the author of this document is Francisco de
Figueroa, who was alcalde-mayor of Tondo in 1660 (Diaz's Conquistas,
p. 575).
[5] Rosales was a lawyer, whom the usurper released from jail, where
he was placed for crimes deserving death, and made an alcalde. He was
one of Bonifaz's most unscrupulous advisers and abettors. (Ventura
del Arco MSS., ii, p. 605.)
[6] The tyrant, fearful of attempts to deprive him of his usurped
authority, not only maintained a guard of bowmen--making his son,
ten or twelve years old, their captain--but stationed in his house two
companies of musketeers from the royal troops, each of a hundred men,
all being paid from the royal treasury, "something which no proprietary
governor had ever done." Besides this, he sent an escort of twelve
soldiers every day with his son to the school where he was learning
to read and write. (Ventura del Arco MSS., ii, p. 580.)
[7] All the military forces, both soldiers and officers, sided
with the usurper Bonifaz, except the commandant of Fort Santiago,
Lorenzo de Orella y Ugalde. Later, Bonifaz changed nearly all the
important military offices, conferring them on his favorites and
supporters. (Ventura del Arco MSS., ii, pp. 556, 557, 563.)
[8] In Ventura del Arco MSS., ii, pp. 619-625, is a copy of the
document by which Mansilla ceded (October 14, 1668) his right of
seniority to Coloma--followed by a notary's attested statement that
this cession was made effective. On pp. 627-641 may be found the
proceedings of the Audiencia thereon, in its sessions at the Jesuit
college, and its decree issued to the loyal citizens.
[9] This amounted to 400,000 pesos, although 500,000 were needed for
the expenses of the islands (Ventura del Arco MSS., ii, pp. 611, 617).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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