The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 37, 1669-1676: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century — John Shaqi
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 37, 1669-1676: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 37, 1669-1676: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
A document of especial human interest is a letter (January 15,
1669) written from the dungeons of Fort Santiago in Manila, by an
unnamed officer imprisoned therein by the usurping auditor Bonifaz. He
relates in full the arrest (1668) of Governor Diego de Salcedo by the
commissary of the Inquisition, the usurpation of the government of
the islands by Bonifaz, and the imprisonment of himself and other
loyalists on suspicion of attempting to rescue the governor from
durance. The attitude of the writer is unusual, for at the outset
he announces his gratitude and loyalty to his patron, Salcedo's
predecessor, Manrique de Lara, then under charges--from which he was
later acquitted--in his residencia; and he speaks of Salcedo without
any blame or resentment, although the governor had deprived him of
his military command. This document is freely annotated from another
contemporary account, long and diffuse; the two cast much light on
political and religious affairs in Manila at the time, especially on
the possibilities for evil embodied in the Inquisition.
Extracts from Santa Cruz's Historia (Zaragoça, 1693) cover the history
of the Dominican order in the Philippines for 1641-69. Fray Francisco
de Paula is elected provincial in 1641, at which time the order has
barely enough religious to fill its actual ministries--a lack which is
afterward supplied as an answer to prayer. The location of the Parián
is changed, in 1640; and the entire quarter is destroyed by fire,
two years later. In 1644 Diego de Fajardo comes to the islands as
governor--under whom they "tasted all sorts of government." The chief
events of his term of office are recounted, and the more important
transactions of the Dominican chapter-sessions of 1647 and 1650. In
the former year dies the aged provincial, Fray Domingo Gonçalez;
he is succeeded by Fray Carlos Gant. In 1648 a patache reaches the
islands in safety, although it has to be burned, immediately after
unlading, to save it from the Dutch; but those enemies thereupon
leave the islands, which they have not since infested. This vessel
also brings a reënforcement of thirty Dominican religious, which
greatly encourages the missionaries; and various ecclesiastical favors
and concessions. Santa Cruz recounts the more important acts of the
provincial chapter-session of 1650, and furnishes biographical sketches
of many Dominican missionaries in the islands. He then proceeds to
relate the arrest and death of Fajardo's quondam favorite Venegas.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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