The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 42, 1670-1700: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 42, 1670-1700: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
From this it may be inferred, Sire, that the immunity and exemption of
property which the religious possess must be, in the apprehension of
the reverend archbishop, a quality removable ad nutum of his will
and pleasure, but not permanent, [as it should be] according to
the direction of the Apostolic See. It will follow that while this
question is pending whether or not the religious will be parish
priests by title, some of those very holdings possess sufficient
spirituality of character for [the issue of] two inhibitory letters
to the secular judge; and that when the religious refuse this mode
of life that spiritual character becomes, by a sudden metamorphosis,
profane secularity. It will follow that the crime of rebellion,
disobedience to the Church, and ill-desert of kindness is incurred
by the religious orders for not assuming a state and profession of
life to which God does not call them, simply because the reverend
archbishop desires that it be chosen. It will follow that to renounce
the curacies is not to recognize the jurisdiction of the reverend
archbishop, and accordingly this is not to recognize that of the
pope or the authority of your Majesty, since he offers to resign his
archbishopric. It will follow that, although your Majesty had made
the assignment of the territories which with pontifical jurisdiction
the religious administer and have thus far administered, for them
to offer before your vice-patron their resignation of the said
curacies--solely for the purpose that he who there represents your
royal person may be acquainted with the fact of their renunciation of
the said assignment--is, in the thought of the reverend archbishop, to
grant spiritual jurisdiction to the secular governor, and consequently
for the said religious to become heretics in many and important points.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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