The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 43, 1670-1700: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 43, 1670-1700: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
I am going to mention some of the customs of the Bagobos to you which
must, I believe, arrest the attention because of their ridiculousness
and superstition. When the Bagobos have an evil presentiment, for
which it is enough for them to see a snake in the house, or that
the jar breaks in the fire, etc., they hasten to their matánom,
in order to have him conjure the misfortune by means of his great
wisdom. The matánom, who preserves the customs and religions of
their ancestors, makes a doll with his knife, giving it the face of
a man, and then addressing God, says the following words: "O God,
Thou Who hast created men and trees, and all things, do not deprive
us of life, and receive in exchange this bit of wood, which has our
face." After that ceremony with or without the doll, they set in the
water a small bag containing a little morisqueta or rice, to which
they at times add a cock. By this means they think that they have
rid themselves of the disease. When they are sick, they perform the
diuata in their tambaro. That consists in a dish on top of a bamboo
which is fixed in the ground, on which they place buyo, bonga, lime,
and tobacco, while they say to their god: "We offer thee this. Give
us health." When they visit a sick person, they have the custom of
placing copper rings on their wrists or on their legs, in order that
the soul which they call limócod may not leave. When anyone dies,
they never bury him without placing for him his share of rice to be
eaten on the journey. When they harvest their rice or maize, they give
the first fruits to the diuata, and do not eat them, or sell a grain
without first having made their hatchets, bolos, and other tools which
they use in clearing their fields eat first. The song of the limócon is
for them the message from God. It is of good or evil augury according
to circumstances. Accordingly, when the limócon sings, every Bagobo
stops and looks about him. If he sees for instance, a fallen tree,
the limócon advises him not to advance farther for the fate of that
tree awaits him, and he turns back. If he sees no particular thing
which indicates or prognosticates any ill, he continues, for then the
song of the limócon is good. Sneezing is always a bad omen for them,
and accordingly if anyone sneezes by chance when they are about to
set out on a journey, the departure is deferred until next day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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