The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 43, 1670-1700: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 43, 1670-1700: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
When they unite for public worship, which is when it pleases them, the
people are summoned by loud sounds produced by the blows of a stick
upon a sort of drum. The imam begins an invocation in a sad tone to
their impostor and reads a bit of the Koran. In the meantime the people
chew buyo, talk, lie down, laugh, scream, and then they retire without
either the imam or the people having understood what has been read.
The principal feast, and almost the only one that they celebrate is
the maúlut or birth of Mahomet. Each ranchería, and at times each
family even, celebrates it on whatever day they choose. They ought
to hold it on the tenth night of the month called Rabié aual, which
corresponds to the month of September. But they generally celebrate it
after the harvest. This year the Moros of this place have celebrated
it in December. I asked them once why they did not celebrate it on a
fixed day. They replied that they celebrated it when they had food for
a good feast. On the said occasions several chiefs are accustomed to
meet with the imam and sing in so doleful a voice that the song appears
to come from a cavern, the while the women prepare the feast. This
year I have noted that the imam of Panigáyan has gone on separate
days to celebrate the feast at different rancherías.
They are very superstitious, and greatly fear Saítan (the devil)
whom they endeavor to placate. When the epidemic of 1882 was here,
the Moros of Panigáyan, among whom the cholera made especially severe
ravages (for one-half of them died), threw boatloads of food into the
sea, so that on encountering them, the devil might be satisfied with
the food and leave them in peace. They also hung food to the trees
with the same end in view.
On that occasion, the sherif reaped a fine harvest by selling clear
water, which had curative properties, as he asserted. In return for
the cure they had to recite some Moro prayers. If they were cured,
it was by the water; but if they were not cured, it was because they
had not recited well the prayers of Mahomet. The affair did not result
ill for him.
In January 1883, I had occasion to observe another superstition in
Lucbútun, a Moro ranchería one legua distant from this place by sea. A
sailing fragata, which they called an enchantress, because they did not
descry at a distance more than its sails passed not far from the said
ranchería. Then because they did not salute it, they believed that they
had irritated the devil, and in order to repair the fault they made two
closets, and placed in the midst of them burning brasiers and lamps.
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