The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
and the maintenance of the Spanish colony in Filipinas; the remaining
50,000 pesos belong to other institutions. The archbishop therefore
urges the king to accede to the requests of the Manila merchants.]
84. [The dean and cabildo of the Manila cathedral also support the
merchants; they fear lest the income of the church will suffer from
the impaired condition to which the decree of 1720 threatens to bring
the Filipinas colony. They adduce similar arguments to those contained
in the preceding letters, all taking for granted that the prohibition
of Chinese silks means the ruin of the Acapulco trade. Incidentally
this letter states the following facts of interest: "The poverty of
the soldiers is such that they always go about as mendicants and in
need; for as they receive no more pay than that of two pesos and a
fanega of rice--which is given every month to the soldiers, but to
the convicts who serve [forzados] in the troops only the rations--if
they could not find refuge in the aid given by the citizens, the
alms from the charitable funds, and the broken food at the convent
doors, and in what the more industrious can earn by doing errands,
they would certainly perish." The prebends of the cathedral find
their salaries--which range from 500 to 200 pesos yearly, besides
the dean's 600--pitiably small and inadequate, and they must even
resort to the charitable funds and to the gifts of friends to eke
out their incomes. The same difficulties beset the parish ministers;
but worst of all is the condition of the poor clerics who receive no
pay, who have no income save occasional offerings for masses and the
alms of benevolent persons.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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