The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
[44] "The long residencia of the persecuted auditor
Torralba--imprisoned sometimes in Cavite and sometimes in Manila,
and always loaded with taunts and annoyances--was settled by the
Council of Indias, who condemned him to pay a fine of 100,000 pesos,
besides the 20,000 previously imposed, with perpetual deprivation of
office and exile from Madrid, and Filipinas. He was reduced to such
want that he had to beg alms to support himself; and when he died,
in 1736, he was buried as a pauper in [the church of] San Juan de
Dios." (Montero y Vidal, Hist. de Filipinas, i, p. 436.)
[45] According to Zúñiga (Hist. de Philipinas, p. 443), the hatred of
the citizens arose from the fact that Bustamante's harsh collection
of the debts due to the royal treasury, many of those who owed the
king having died, or being in great poverty, obliged the bondsmen to
pay those debts; this was so resented by them that the citizens of
Manila began to hate the governor.
[46] In the Ventura del Arco MSS. (Ayer library), iv, pp. 433-435, is
a letter, apparently by one of the Jesuits, describing this attack; it
differs from that of Concepción in some points. The attack was made by
Malanaos, from La Sabanilla, under the chief Balasi; and warning of it
was sent to the governor, Sebastian de Amorena, five days beforehand,
by Prince Radiamura, brother of the sultan of Mindanao. The attack
was made by the "king" of Joló and Buhayen, with 104 joangas, and a
force of 3,000 men by land and sea. In the fort were not more than
200 men--Pampangos, creoles (probably "Morenos," that is, Malabars,
etc.), and a few Spaniards; but they fought so bravely that the enemy
could accomplish nothing in a siege of three months. Finally Radiamura
sent a force of 1,090 men to aid the Spaniards, and at this the enemy
raised the siege and went back to their homes. The above document is
preceded by an account (pp. 409-432) of affairs at Zamboanga from its
rebuilding to 1721, also from a Jesuit hand. The writer says that 3,000
men were sent for this enterprise, who built a town in a few months,
although under the greatest difficulties, the former buildings being
destroyed, and the site overgrown with shrubs and trees. By that
time Bustamante seemed to have forgotten the undertaking, and they
were neglected and left without aid. Of the soldiers, "some had but
small wages, and most of them none; and the workmen were almost all
obliged to serve at their own expense." Desertions ensued, so that
"at the end of six months, hardly 300 men remained; and of these
no small number died and many of them were sick, overcome by labor,
or hunger, or the unusual difficulty of working the hard soil." So
great were their miseries that they talked of abandoning the fort
and returning to Manila; but in the following February several
Jesuits arrived at Zamboanga and brought tidings that a new governor
(Amorena) was to come with reënforcements, and supplies of money and
food.
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