The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
The Christian desire so proper to our obligation of attending to the
preservation of the holy faith, in all the places and persons in which
by the goodness of our Lord it is found already established, and to
its propagation and extension in the persons and places (which are
many) that have not been reached by the light of the holy gospel; and
the strict religious observance of our profession, which at least for
charity's sake constrains and obliges us to endeavor by all means that
injustice and oppression shall not be suffered by any of the Indian
natives of these islands--the spiritual administration and instruction
of whom has been placed in our guidance and care by both Majesties,
the divine and the human, entrusting, to the zeal that we are under
obligation to exercise, not only the steadfastness in the faith and
the good morals of all the natives who have been already conquered and
brought back to the bosom of the holy Church, but also the promotion
of new reductions and conversions: these are the motives, truly lofty
ones, which impel us to set forth plainly to your Lordship the causes
(of the utmost importance and gravity, and everywhere at work) which
are producing lamentable effects in impairing the Christian native
population, inflicting on them violence and injustice, and almost
closing the door on that most desirable expectation of new conversions,
and of the general relief for so many poor vassals [of the Spanish
crown] who, as if they were fugitives from these islands, are engaged
in foreign provinces with grief and almost ruin to their souls, among
the infidelity of the heretics and the barbarous nations--whither are
going, as from their own countries, their wives and their children,
leaving only the memory of and pity for them.
The objects of this memorial are two: first, the honor and glory
of our Lord, and the exaltation and increase of His holy faith;
and second, the hope that the Christian zeal of your Lordship will,
by all the proper means that will present themselves to your great
intellect, furnish effective control of evils so serious and so
general, and cause them to cease--so that the Christian faith and
justice may again flourish, the people who formerly possessed these
islands renew their abundance of population, and the increase of our
faith continue its progress, with the reduction of the infidels. With
especial reason [may we expect this], when the remedy for all the
evils which are stated in this memorial is [already] provided by the
Catholic and pious laws contained in the "Recopilacion de las Yndias;"
and if perchance they omit the medicine for some of the said evils,
that is likewise anticipated and provided by the decisions of the
Councils for Mexico and Lima, confirmed by the holy Apostolic See,
and inviolably observed in these islands.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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