The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
But what [a task] will that be? Oh, holy God! there is no doubt that
it is very difficult. For, as the principal root of these tumultuous
excesses and quarrels--inextricable entanglements, which it is
impossible to clear up from Filipinas--[is the enormous distance]
at which the islands are from the court of their sovereign (who is
the one who must supply suitable and timely measures), and this it
is impossible to get rid of; it consequently seems also impossible
that these regions can ever be protected from difficulties of this
sort. The only thing, then, that seems possible is, that these be
prevented by a method which will in some way supply the nearness of
the sovereign which is necessary for preventing check, in order that
they may not occur with such them in time; or that will establish
some sort of facility.
But what can this be? I suppose that the politicians will plan the
matter much better; but I say in the Lord that I do not find any more
convenient way than to establish at this very time an ordinance which,
with the royal authority, shall serve to prevent in time the principal
difficulties, those which bring on the rest.
Here, my father, the governor takes away and establishes, gives,
commands, unmakes and makes, more despotically than does the king
himself; and more, in himself he would join in one the royal and the
pontifical authority. Royal decrees are not sufficient; for either he
hides them, or he does not fulfil them as he ought. The Audiencia does
not serve [as a check] on him, for he suppresses and he establishes
it, when and how he pleases; nor do other bodies, whether chapters or
[religious] communities, whether military or civil; for he does the
same thing [with them]. And never do there lack pretexts for doing
thus, even though such bodies are appointed by the king; and with
the pretext that account of the matter has already been rendered
to Madrid, what he has begun remains permanently done, or else he
proceeds to change it, as seems good to him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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