The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898; Volume 47, 1728-1759: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898; Volume 47, 1728-1759: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
they caught the deer or carabao they stayed there until they finished
eating it. But at present they possess their gardens in the village,
and since care is taken in this, they will not be lazy, and will live
in the village where, having their gardens and the food from them,
they will not have so great need of the hunt. Six leguas farther on in
another site called Nalso, a plain where are stationed the presidio
and fort of Pinauen in a corner of said plain at the foot of the
mountains of Buquil, was a little village of about forty families,
which the very reverend father, Fray Joseph de la Santísima Trinidad,
ex-provincial of his order, had collected in said district. There
were there, moreover, twelve families who had recently descended
the mountains of Buquil, whom, since they were far from the fields,
and the flight to the mountains was very near and five families
had returned to the mountains, and there was no assurance of the
others if left in said site, we transferred to the visita of Alalam,
which is now composed of eighty families. The latter place is seven
leguas from the village of Santa Rossa de Banguen. Those who have
had most difficulty have been the thirty-three families whom we moved
from the site and district of Aglao, as they were very wild Indians,
and little or not at all softened until the present, and said site is
distant six leguas from the village of Nuevo Toledo where we stationed
it. Three leguas of the road are very bad, and there is not a drop
of water to be found for four leguas, during all the dry season. The
road is over sandy ground which is very large and full of rocks left
by the river which flows from the mountain of Pinatuba; and in those
places where there are no rocks, but only the sand, the road is also
very wearisome because that sand has no cohesion, and the least wind
that blows lifts the dust which blinds the travelers and has thus cost
the greatest hardship to those of this district who take that road in
going and coming between the village and the mountain. In the month of
January of this year of eighty, we had them all ready in the village,
and I, taking them to the mountain so that they might bring down their
possessions and rice to the village, and each family having brought
down five baskets of rice, one-half the distance along the road,
more than half of the people fell sick, because of the great labor
which it cost them to pass the said sandy ground. On that account I
ordered them to abandon their rice and possessions and to bring it
down little by little, and in order that they might make their gardens
before the season should expire, and so that they might finish their
houses. They have already finished them, and their gardens are at a
musket-shot's distance from the village, according to the edict which
Governor Don Juan de Vargas Hurtado, knight of the habit of Santiago,
changed for them for that purpose. Even in these slight things, his
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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