The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898; Volume 47, 1728-1759: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898; Volume 47, 1728-1759: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
[15] Fábrica (Latin, Italian, and Spanish; French, fabrique):
a technical term in church administrative usage. The ordinary and
common meaning is the material building or edifice, which (technically)
includes repairs, improvements, changes, etc., as well as the necessary
expense for caretakers of it, as watchmen, beadles, sweepers, etc.;
these people are paid from the funds of the fábrica--which might
be rendered as "building-fund," except that in ecclesiastical usage
fábrica usually presupposes that the building it already reared, while
the English phrase "building-fund" includes the idea of constructing
it. (Yet in Latin, Italian, and Spanish the term fábrica is also used
to include money for the erection of the church edifice, in cases where
it has not yet been built; where it has been completed and paid for,
fábrica is restricted to the meaning first given above, the "keep"
of the building.)
Thus usually the term has a material sense only; but sometimes
(though not commonly) fábrica is taken, as in the present text, in a
spiritual sense, and implies the support or maintenance (honoraria)
of the churchmen, the ministers attached to the building, as well as
the maintenance of divine worship, as required by ritual. Fábrica then
refers to affairs of the soul or spirit, the spiritual upbuilding or
edifice of the faithful. By extension, the same term is sometimes used
to mean the board of churchwardens who administer the property. In the
Philippines the church property (save that belonging to the religious
corporations) was in the hands of the bishop as sole trustee and
administrator, a power which he might delegate to his provisor
or vicar. The distribution of the fund mentioned in the text is
unusual.--Rev. T. C. Middleton, O.S.A.
[16] To this should be added 4 tomins, omitted in the table for lack
of room; the same addition should therefore be made to the total of
the cash column.
[17] This name, also Pineda in the next item, and Manzano in the last
one, is abbreviated in the original; and the forms given above are
necessarily conjectural.
[18] In the MS. "Tondo" was written here, but afterward crossed out.
[19] To this sum should be added 4 granos, omitted from the amount
of cash stated for Mindoro, for lack of room.
[20] He was royal secretary in the Council of the Indias. In this
letter (dated September 20, 1735) he states that the king desires
information about the islands, and their fortresses and fortifications,
because the recent fire in the palace at Madrid had destroyed many
papers; he asks for plans of fortifications, and reports of troops,
munitions, and artillery, and that they be sent as speedily as
possible.
[21] Evidently, from the context, referring to Cagayán de Misamis,
in Mindanao.
[22] At the time a royal secretary; his letter is dated at Madrid,
August 30, 1739, and asks for the report on the ecclesiastical estate
in the islands which is herewith presented.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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