Rizal was a native of high scientific acquirements, and had
considerable fame as a physician. He was also the president of the
Manila University, and was deemed a leader in social and educational
circles. But above all he was a patriot, and desired beyond all else
the freedom of his country. He soon became the most ardent, as well
as the most prominent, among the revolutionists, who looked upon him
with awe. However, he was suspected, and he was exiled to Perin,
on the island of Dapitan. There he performed a most difficult and
successful operation on a patient,--an Irishman,--whose daughter
fell violently in love with him. Rizal was similarly affected, and
the lovers were soon engaged.
Not long after, Rizal was taken back to Manila for trial. He was
condemned to death. On the morning of his execution, December 6th,
1896, his fiancée came to visit him. It was an affecting meeting--that
last hour they were together. A sadder trysting-place surely could
not be imagined than that damp cell, over which the glimmering light
of dawn cast a sepulchral gloom.
And there, in that dreadful hour, on the brink of the grave, the
unhappy pair were united.
They remained together, kneeling, till the executioners came to lead
the bridegroom away.
Rizal's speech, at the place of execution, was powerful, dignified,
eloquent. He spoke without a tremor, and said that he forgave his
enemies, even as he himself hoped for forgiveness. He then predicted
that the Spanish power would fall within the next ten years. He also
asserted pride in his martyrdom, and said he was only sorry he did
not have another life to offer for his country.
Execution of Rizal. The Philippine Joan of Arc.
At a signal from their commanding officer, the soldiers, that were
drawn up back of the hero, fired a volley. Rizal fell forward on
his face, pierced by seven Spanish bullets. The hero-martyr of the
Philippines was dead.
His widow instantly set out for the rebel camp at Imus, where she
was hailed as a modern Joan of Arc. She was made commander of a
body of insurgents, armed with rifles, and she showed her ability by
winning victory after victory over the Spanish troops. Her camp was
at Naic--near Cavité. Since then, Mrs. Rizal has paid a visit to the
United States, where she has been endeavoring to work up an agitation
in behalf of her country.
Rizal's Farewell Poem.
A few hours before his death, Dr. Rizal wrote a farewell poem, entitled
"Mi Ultimo Pensamiento," the following translation of which was first
given in the New York Herald:
Translation.
MY LAST THOUGHT.
Farewell, adored fatherland! Our Eden lost, farewell!
Farewell, O sun's lov'd region, pearl of the Eastern sea!
Gladly I die for thy dear sake: Yea, thou knowest well
Were my sad life more radiant far than mortal tongue could tell
Yet would I give it gladly, joyously for thee.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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