It was at this time that Private Finlay of Company C, First California,
gave proof of remarkable bravery. Finlay belonged to Major Jones'
Transportation Department, and, on account of his knowledge of
Spanish, he had been put in charge of the ammunition-train that was
sent forward. In the train were eight carromatas, each in charge of
a native driver. Right through the open fields, where the bullets
fell thickest, he drove with his carromatas. The canvas-tops of the
carts were soon ripped into shreds, and one or two of the natives were
wounded; but the intrepid American kept right on toward the trenches,
and delivered his cartridges. But before he reached his destination
one of the ponies was killed. He merely took it out of the cart,
and, with the native driver, he pulled the cart up to the place
occupied by the others. On his return-journey he stopped to pick up
the dead and wounded that he found lying along the way, taking them
to the field-hospital in the rear, then received orders to take ten
carromatas and to go after all the wounded. This he did as coolly
as if he were loading his wagons with hay. Still, all were tenderly
cared for. The eight dead were buried in the yard of the old convent
of Maribacan, back of the camp. Every man was sewed up in his blanket;
to it was attached a tag with his name for identification. The bodies
were then all buried in one trench, and above the grave of each man
a headboard with his name.
The chaplain of the Tenth Pennsylvania made careful observation of
the place, and of each grave.
About 2 o'clock the Spaniards began to cease firing. The Americans,
on the other hand, kept up a lively rattle for a quarter of an hour
longer; but the engagement was about over; and General Greene, who had
followed the men to the front, returned to the camp. A few desultory
skirmishes took place for a day or two longer, in which two men were
killed; but the Spanish advance had been checked by the first night's
work, and by Monday morning the battle of Malate was practically
over. Altogether, the Americans lost ten killed and forty-six wounded.
Capture of Manila.
Nothing of importance occurred for several days after the battle
of Malate. Troops were landed on the Bacoor shore, and the foreign
warships took up their respective positions: the British and the
Japanese vessels near the American fleet, the French and the German
vessels on the other side of the bay. An ominous quiet brooded
over all.
On August 7th, the following letter was sent by General Merritt and
Admiral Dewey to General Jandenes:
To the General-in-Chief commanding the Spanish Forces at Manila:
Sir: We have the honor to notify Your Excellency that operations
of the land and naval forces of the United States against the
defenses of Manila may begin at any time after the expiration of
forty-eight hours from the receipt by you of this communication,
or sooner if made necessary by attack on your part.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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