Incomprehensible inconsistencies obtain in nearly every
native. Students of character may, therefore, study the Filipinos for
years, and yet, at last, have no definite impression of their mental or
moral status. Of course those living in the cities are less baffling to
the physiognomist and the ethnologist; for endemic peculiarities have
been rubbed off or so modified, that the racial traits are not obvious.
But observe the natives in the wilds, in their primitive abodes, where
civilizing forces have not penetrated! You will then be amazed at the
extraordinary mingling and clashing of antithetical characteristics
in one and the same person; uncertain as to when the good or the bad
may be manifested. Like the wind, the mood comes and goes,--and no
one can tell why.
I myself, with all the inherited feelings, tastes, and tendencies of
my countrymen,--modified and transmuted, happily,--have stood aghast
or amused at some hitherto unknown characteristic suddenly manifesting
itself in an intimate acquaintance; and after I had been for years,
too, wholly ignorant of his being so possessed or obsessed. And
after that, the same mental or moral squint would be displayed at
irregular intervals.
It is said by some that the native is shiftless and improvident.
It is true that he is not noted for foresight and energy, as are the
peoples of the temperate zones; but his indolence is the result of
generations of tropical ancestors. Even the most energetic Europeans
yield, in a few years, to the enervating effects of the climate,
and are unable to shake off the lassitude bred by the heat. Besides,
deprived by the Spaniards from all active participation in affairs of
the Government, and robbed of the fruits of industry, all incentive to
advancement and progress was taken away. He, therefore, yields with
composure to the crushing conditions of his environment, preferring
the lazy joys of indolence rather than labor for the benefit of his
oppressors. Naturally. Recent events, however, show that, given the
stimulant of hope, even the "indolent natives" of the Philippines
can achieve and nobly dare.
Some Spaniards also have asserted that the Filipinos are naturally
disloyal and treacherous, and that their word is not to be depended on.
Now, the whole world knows that they have every reason to be disloyal
to the Spaniard, who has for centuries so cruelly oppressed them. The
devotion to the cause of freedom, however, which has recently made
Rizal and hundreds of others martyrs to Spanish cruelty, shows that
they also have the stuff that heroes are made of, and that they can
be loyal to an animating principle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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