The duration was in the operators but not in the
experiment: it was experienced, but it disappears when the results of
the experiment are conceptualised.
A succession of events is in ourselves and not in the events observed.
If a point is said to move along the locus _OD_ through the positions
_A_, _B_, _C_, it is we that have the feeling of succession, and
the whole trajectory, or locus, or path of the point corresponds
with a portion of our duration. The operation of boiling the kettle
corresponds with a portion of our duration, which in its turn
corresponds with that part of our duration which was marked by the
positions of the hands of the clock. Thus we perceive a simultaneity
in these two trains of events, and this enables us to assign a
certain period of astronomical time to the operation of raising the
temperature of the water, in the conditions of the experiment, from
17° C. to 100° C. But there is nothing absolute in this interval
of astronomical time: what is absolute is that certain successions
of events always correspond with other successions of events. A
certain number of swings of a seconds-pendulum always corresponds
with a certain rise in temperature of a definite mass of water which
is in thermal contact with an indefinitely large reservoir of heat
at a certain temperature, and, no matter how often we repeat this
experience, the same simultaneity is always to be observed. Thus what
the physicist considers is not intervals of his own duration but series
of correspondences--that is, correspondences of certain standard events
with the events which he is studying.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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