The Philosophy of Health; Volume 1 (of 2): or, an exposition of the physical and mental constitution of manSmith, Southwood
Philosophy
The Philosophy of Health; Volume 1 (of 2): or, an exposition of the physical and mental constitution of man
Smith, Southwood
Hygiene; Physiology
Thus the characters of the plant are solidity, hardness, fixedness, and
durability; while the animal is comparatively fluid, soft, volatile,
and perishable; and the reason is now manifest. The basis of the animal
being an aëriform fluid, its consistence is softer than that of the
plant, the basis of which is a firm solid; and, at the same time, the
component elements of the animal being more numerous than those of the
plant, and the fluidity of these elements, and of the compounds they
form, greatly favouring their action and reaction on each other and on
external agents, the animal body is more volatile and perishable during
life, and more readily decomposed after death.
It has been stated, that the object of every structure or organ
of the living body, is the performance of some special action or
function,—the ultimate object of the fluids being the production of
the solids; the ultimate object of the solids being the formation of
organs; the ultimate object of organs being the performance of actions
or functions; while it is in the performance of actions or functions
that life consists. Functions carried on by organs; organs in action;
special organs performing definite actions, this it is that constitutes
the state of life. Every particle of matter which enters into the
composition of the living body has thus its own place, forming, or
destined to form, a constituent part of some organ; every organ has
its own action; all the organs of the body form the body; and all
the actions of all the organs constitute the aggregate of the vital
phenomena.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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