The Philosophy of History, Vol. 2 of 2Schlegel, Friedrich von
Philosophy
The Philosophy of History, Vol. 2 of 2
Schlegel, Friedrich von
History; History -- Philosophy
disinterested fanatic, guided entirely in his conduct by high and
moral motives), from his utter contempt and abhorrence for the whole
moral and political system of Europe, as it then stood--a contempt in
which, if we cannot entirely agree with him, we cannot in many
instances withhold from him at least a sort of negative
approbation--and, secondly, he was a Revolutionist by his enthusiastic
hope of a complete Christian regeneration of society, conceived indeed
according to his own views, or the views of his party. Among the
French writers of the Restoration, none have so thoroughly understood
this remarkable philosopher, and so well known how to appreciate him
in all the depths of his errors, as well as in the many excellent
things which his writings contain, and to apply to him the necessary
corrections, as Count Maistre.
This secret clue in the history of the Revolution must not be
overlooked, if we would wish to form a due estimate of its character;
for it greatly contributed to the illusion of many, by no means
ill-intentioned persons, who saw or wished to see in the Revolution
but the inevitable, necessary, though in its origin, harsh and severe,
regeneration of Christian states and nations, then so widely gone off
from their original destination. This illusive notion of a false
restoration of society was particularly prevalent during the Imperial
sway of that extraordinary man, whose true biography--I mean the high
moral law of his destiny, or the theological key to his life--seems
still to exceed the critical powers of our age. Seven years were
allotted him for the growth of his power--for fourteen years the
world was delivered over into his hands; and seven years were left him
for solitary reflection, the first of which he misemployed in
embroiling the world anew. On the use he made of the extraordinary
power that had been imparted to him---of that formidable dominion
which had fallen to his lot, history has long pronounced her sentence.
Never is such power permitted but in the period of, and with a view
to, some awful reckoning, and a still more fearful probation of
mankind. But if his Restoration--that is to say, the Restoration which
his infatuated partisans attributed to him, was most certainly a false
one;--the question naturally occurs, whether the Restoration attempted
by his successors has been perfectly sound, or at least quite
complete; and what may be the defects in the new system, and how they
may be supplied?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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