The Philosophy of the Weather. And a Guide to Its ChangesButler, T. B. (Thomas Belden)
Science
The Philosophy of the Weather. And a Guide to Its Changes
Butler, T. B. (Thomas Belden)
Weather; Weather forecasting
"8th. 6 A.M., very low scud (500 feet high) driving south, still calm
below (N. light); 10 A.M., clearing a little; a bank north, with
cirrus spreading south; same all day; 9 P.M., wind freshening (N.
stormy); heavy cumuli visible in S.; 10.30 P.M., quite clear, but a
dense watery haze obscuring the stars; 12 P.M., again overcast; much
lightning in S. and N. W.
"9th. Last night (2 A.M. of 9th) squall from N. W. very black; 4
A.M., still raining and blowing hard, the sky a perfect blaze, but
very few flashes reach the ground; 7 A.M., raining hard; 8 A.M. (N.
W. strong); a constant roll of thunder; noon (N. E.); 2 P.M. (N.); 4
P.M., clearing; 8 P.M., a line of heavy cumuli in S., but clear in N.
W., N., and N. E.
"10th. 3 A.M., Overcast, and much lightning in south (N. mod.); 7
A.M., clear except in south; 6 P.M. (E.); 10 P.M., lightning south;
11 P.M., auroral rays long, but faint, converging to a point between
Epsilon Virginis and Denebola, in west; low down in west, thick with
haze; on the north the rays converged to a point still lower;
lightning still visible in south. This is an aurora in the west.
"11th. Fine, clear morning (N. E.); same all day; no lightning
visible to-night, but a bank of clouds low down in south, 2 deg. high,
and streaks of dark stratus below the upper margin.
"12th. Fine and clear (N. E.); noon, a well-defined arch in S. W.,
rising slowly; the bank yellowish, with prismatic shades of
greenish-yellow on its borders. This is the O. A. At 6 P.M., the bank
spreading to the northward. At 9 P.M., thick bank of haze in north,
with bright auroral margin; one heavy pyramid of light passed through
Cassiopeia, traveling _westward_ 1-1/2 deg. per minute. This moves to the
other side of the pole, but not more inclined toward it than is due
to prospective, if the shaft is very long; 11.10 P.M., saw a mass of
light more diffuse due east, reaching to _Markab_, then on the prime
vertical. It appears evident this is seen in profile, as it inclines
downward at an angle of 10 deg. or 12 deg. from the perpendicular. It does
not seem very distant. 12 P.M., the aurora still bright, but the
brightest part is now west of the pole, before it was east.
"13th. 6 A.M., clear, east and north; bank of cirrus in N. W., _i.
e._, from N. N. E. to W. by S.; irregular branches of cirrus clouds,
reaching almost to south-eastern horizon; wind changed (S. E. fresh);
8 A.M., the sky a perfect picture; heavy regular shafts of dense
cirrus radiating all around, and diverging from a thick nucleus in
north-west, the spaces between being of clear, blue sky. The shafts
are rotating from north to south, the nucleus advancing eastward.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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