The Physical Training of ChildrenChavasse, Pye Henry
Science
The Physical Training of Children
Chavasse, Pye Henry
Child care; Children -- Health and hygiene
Certainly. Nearly all _serious_ illnesses commence with a shivering fit:
severe colds, influenza, inflammations of different organs, scarlet
fever, measles, small-pox and very many other diseases, begin in this
way. If, therefore, your child should ever have a shivering fit,
_instantly_ send for a medical man, as delay might be dangerous. A few
hours of judicious treatment, at the commencement of an illness, is
frequently of more avail than days and weeks, nay months, of treatment,
when disease has gained a firm footing. A _serious_ disease often steals
on insidiously, and we have, perhaps, only the shivering fit, which
might be but a _slight_ one, to tell us of its approach.
A _trifling_ ailment, too, by neglecting the premonitory symptom, which,
at first, might only be indicated by a _slight_ shivering fit, will
sometimes become a _mortal_ disorder:
“The little rift within the lute,
That by-and-by will make the music mute,
And ever widening slowly silence all.”
The above extract from Tennyson is, in my humble opinion, one of the
most beautiful pieces of poetry in the English language. It is a perfect
gem, and a volume in itself, so truthful, so exquisite, so full of the
most valuable reflections: for instance—(1) “The little rift within the
lute,”—the little tubercle within the lung, “that by-and-by will make
the music mute, and ever widening slowly silence all,” and the patient
eventually dies of consumption. (2) The little rent—the little rift of a
very minute vessel in the brain, produces an attack of apoplexy, and the
patient dies. (3) Each and all of us, in one form or another, sooner or
later will have “the little rift within the lute.” But why give more
illustrations? a little reflection will bring numerous examples to my
fair reader’s memory.
234. _In case of a shivering fit, perhaps you will tell me what to do?_
_Instantly_ have the bed warmed, and put the child to bed. Apply either
a hot bottle or a hot brick, wrapped in flannel, to the soles of his
feet. Put an extra blanket on his bed, and give him a hot cup of tea.
As soon as the shivering fit is over, and he has become hot, gradually
lessen the _extra_ quantity of clothes on his bed, and take away the hot
bottle or the hot brick from his feet.
_What_ NOT _to do_.—Do not give either brandy or wine, as inflammation
of some organ might be about taking place. Do not administer opening
medicine, as there might be some “breaking-out” coming out on the skin,
and an aperient might check it.
235. _My child, apparently otherwise healthy, screams out in the night
violently in his sleep, and nothing for a time will pacify him: what is
likely to be the cause, and what is the treatment?_
The causes of these violent screamings in the night are various. At one
time, they proceed from teething; at another, from worms; sometimes,
from night-mare; occasionally, from either disordered stomach or bowels.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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