The Physical Training of ChildrenChavasse, Pye Henry
Science
The Physical Training of Children
Chavasse, Pye Henry
Child care; Children -- Health and hygiene
Each of the above causes will, of course, require a different plan of
procedure; it will, therefore, be necessary to consult a medical man on
the subject, who will soon, with appropriate treatment, be able to
relieve him.
236. _Have the goodness to describe the complaint of children called
Mumps._
The mumps, inflammation of the “parotid” gland, is commonly ushered in
with a slight feverish attack. After a short time, a swelling, of stony
hardness, is noticed before and under the ear, which swelling extends
along the neck toward the chin. This lump is exceedingly painful, and
continues painful and swollen for four or five days. At the end of which
time it gradually disappears, leaving not a trace behind. The swelling
of mumps never gathers. It may affect one or both sides of the face. It
seldom occurs but once in a lifetime. It is contagious, and has been
known to run through a whole family or school; but it is not dangerous,
unless, which is rarely the case, it leaves the “parotid” gland, and
migrates either to the head, to the breast, or to the testicle.
237. _What is the treatment of Mumps?_
Foment the swelling, four or five times a day, with a flannel wrung out
of hot chamomile and poppy-head decoction; and apply, every night, a
barm and oatmeal poultice to the swollen gland or glands. Four
poppy-heads and four ounces of chamomile blows to be boiled in four
pints of water for half an hour, and then strained to make the
decoction. Debar, for a few days, the little patient from taking meat
and broth, and let him live on bread and milk, light puddings, and
arrow-root. Keep him in a well-ventilated room, and shut him out from
the company of his brothers, his sisters, and young companions. Give him
a little mild, aperient medicine. Of course, if there be the slightest
symptom of migration to any other part or parts, instantly call in a
medical man.
238. _What is the treatment of a Boil?_
One of the best applications is a Burgundy pitch plaster spread on a
soft piece of wash-leather. Let a chemist spread a plaster, about the
size of the hand; and, from this piece, cut small plasters, the size of
a shilling or a florin (according to the dimensions of the boil), which
snip around and apply to the part. Put a fresh one on daily. This
plaster will soon cause the boil to break; when it does break, squeeze
out the contents, the core, and the matter, and then apply one of the
plasters as before, which, until the boil be well, renew every day.
The old-fashioned remedy for a boil—namely, common yellow soap and brown
sugar, is a capital one for the purpose; it should be made into a paste,
and spread on a piece of coarse linen, the size either of a shilling or
of a florin (according to the size of the boil); it eases the pain and
causes the boil soon to break, and draws it when it is broken; it should
be renewed daily.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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