The physiology of digestion considered with relation to the principles of dieteticsCombe, Andrew
Science
The physiology of digestion considered with relation to the principles of dietetics
Combe, Andrew
Diet; Digestion
In enterprising commercial communities--in London and Liverpool for
example--it is a common practice to hasten away to the counting-room
immediately after an early breakfast; to remain there in active
employment from nine or ten o’clock in the morning till six o’clock
in the evening, and then to hurry home to a late dinner at six or
seven o’clock; by which time the vital functions have become so far
exhausted, as to create a strong desire for indulgence in something
stimulating both in food and drink. If this desire be gratified,
immediate relief is obtained, and a temporary feeling of comfort
pervades the frame; but nothing can be more erroneous than to regard
this as a proof of the indulgence being beneficial. The organization
soon gets accustomed to the stimulus; its susceptibility becomes
impaired by the frequency with which the latter is administered; and in
a short time indigestion is the inevitable consequence.
The evils attendant on this course of life are not unfrequently
aggravated by the preposterous means resorted to for their prevention.
Having some vague notion that _exercise_ improves digestion, and
not being at all aware that there is an improper as well as a proper
time for taking it, many persons, after being exhausted by seven or
eight hours’ confinement to the counting-house, proceed to take a walk
of four or five miles before going home to dinner, and thus utterly
throw away the little strength that was left to them, and are filled
with disappointment on finding their appetite and digestion worse than
before.[38] Dr Paris mentions the case of a clerk in a public office
who brought upon himself all the horrors of dyspepsia and melancholy by
following this plan. He breakfasted at nine, went to his office at ten,
continued there till five, walked till seven, and then dined. He was
cured in six weeks, by adopting a more rational regimen and dining at
three o’clock.
Many females and delicate persons injure their powers of digestion by
delaying their exercise till the system is too much exhausted to profit
by it. In boarding-schools the same error is often committed from the
desire which is felt to have all the lessons over before allowing any
play.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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