The Pictorial Field-Book of the Revolution, Vol. 2 (of 2): or, Illustrations, by Pen And Pencil, of the History, Biography, Scenery, Relics, and Traditions of the War for IndependenceLossing, Benson John
History
The Pictorial Field-Book of the Revolution, Vol. 2 (of 2): or, Illustrations, by Pen And Pencil, of the History, Biography, Scenery, Relics, and Traditions of the War for Independence
Lossing, Benson John
United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
seem to have been pure, was violently assailed. Unfortunately, she had
been the bearer, a few months before, of an offensive letter from the
Reverend Mr. Duché (see page 268) to General Washington, and she was
denounced as a British emissary. She lived, however, to see all these
suspicions dissipated.!--See Gordon's American Revolution, ii., 378;
Life and Correspondence of President Reed, i., 381; Mrs. Ellett's Women
of the Revolution, i., 196.
[[[Attempt to Bribe General Reed.--Mrs. Graeme's part in the
Affair.--Memoir of General Reed.]]]
{351}We appeal to that God who searcheth the hearts of men for the
rectitude of our intentions; and in his holy presence declare, that, as
we are not moved by any light and hasty suggestions of anger or revenge,
so, through every possible change of fortune, we will adhere to this our
determination."
[Illustration: 8361]
The American army remained encamped at Valley Forge until the 18th
of June, [[1778]] when intelligence reached them that the enemy had
evacuated Philadelphia and
* Joseph Reed was born in New Jersey, August 27, 1741, and graduated
at Princeton in 1757. He studied law with Richard Stockton; also at
the Temple, in London. He was one of the committee of correspondence in
Philadelphia in 1774, where he took up his residence after his return
from England. He was president of the first popular convention in
Pennsylvania. He accompanied Washington as his aid and secretary when he
went to Cambridge in 1775, and remained with him during the campaign. In
1776 he was appointed adjutant general of the American army, and proved
an active and brave officer. In the spring of 1777 he was appointed a
general officer in the cavalry, but declined the station. He remained
attached to the army, and was in the battle at Germantown in the autumn
of that year. He was chosen a member of Congress toward the close of
1777. He was a member of that body in 1778, when the commissioners
arrived from England, and, as we have noticed in the text, was
approached with honeyed words, and promises of wealth and rank if he
would favor the views of the government agents. His noble reply was
given, and, abashed, the commissioners sought other and more pliable
instruments for their use. General Reed was chosen president of
Pennsylvania in 1778, and continued in that office until October, 1781,
when he resumed his practice of the law. He ever retained the
confidence and highest esteem of Washington and the best patriots of
the Revolution; and when the cloud of party rancor passed away, all men
beheld in Joseph Reed a patriot and an honest man. In 1784, he visited
England for his health, but without beneficial results. He died on
the 4th of March 1785, at the age of forty-two. His wife was Esther de
Berdt, the leader in the patriotic efforts of the ladies of Philadelphia
to extend comfort to the suffering army, mentioned in a preceding
chapter. George W. Reed, the youngest son of General R, commanded the
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