The Pictorial Press: Its Origin and ProgressJackson, Mason
History
The Pictorial Press: Its Origin and Progress
Jackson, Mason
Illustration of books; Newspapers -- Illustrations
America, and diversified his labours, and showed the versatility of his
powers by taking part in an impromptu dramatic entertainment which he
and his comrades got up for the occasion, and which they appropriately
called 'A Cable-istic Extravaganza.' He was at the opening of the Suez
Canal, and he passed with the first railway train through the Mont Cenis
tunnel. In pursuing his vocation the special artist has to encounter the
perils of earth, air, fire, and water. Now he is up in a balloon, now
down in a coal-mine; now shooting tigers in India, now deer-stalking in
the Highlands. Dr. Schliemann no sooner announced that he had discovered
the site of Troy than the special artist was down upon the spot at once.
He is found risking his life in the passes of Afghanistan, and in
Zululand assisting at the defeat and capture of Cetywayo. Now he is at
the bombardment of Alexandria, and now facing the savage warriors of
the Soudan at El-Teb and Tamasi. At the present time (November, 1884),
he is on his way up the Nile with the expedition for the relief of
General Gordon at Khartoum, and he is in India with the Boundary
Commissioners exploring the dangerous passes of the Afghan frontier. In
peace or war the special artist pursues his purpose with stoical
self-possession in spite of cold, hunger, and fatigue.
[Illustration: A CABLE-ISTIC EXTRAVAGANZA, PERFORMED BY NEWSPAPER
CORRESPONDENTS ON BOARD THE _GREAT EASTERN_, AT SEA, JULY, 1866.]
The special artist may be said to have commenced his career with the
Crimean War. While the signs of the coming storm were yet distant the
_Illustrated London News_ sent the late Mr. S. Read to the expected
scene of action, and during the whole course of the war special artists
were on the shores of the Black Sea and in the Baltic to chronicle the
great events of the time. The world had scarcely forgotten Balaklava and
Inkerman when the war between Italy, France, and Austria broke out.
Solferino and Magenta were fought, Garibaldi conquered Sicily, and
wherever the interest was greatest there the special artist was found.
Special artists went with the contending armies when Denmark opposed
herself single-handed to the united forces of Prussia and Austria, and
delineated every important incident of the campaign. When the present
Emperor of Germany was crowned King of Prussia at Königsberg special
artists travelled to that ancient city to furnish sketches of the
ceremony. The gigantic civil war in America, and the brief struggle
between Prussia and Austria in 1866, gave active employment to the
special artist; and when a British force advanced into Abyssinia a
special artist was with that most romantic expedition, and sent home
numerous sketches of the remarkable scenery of the country, as well as
of all the principal events of the campaign. The assault on Magdala, the
dispersion of King Theodore's broken army, the customs and dwellings of
the people, were all noted and illustrated. When the great war of 1870,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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