The Pictorial Press: Its Origin and ProgressJackson, Mason
History
The Pictorial Press: Its Origin and Progress
Jackson, Mason
Illustration of books; Newspapers -- Illustrations
While coolness and courage are indispensable qualifications for the
special artist, if he can sometimes accomplish a little harmless
dissimulation he finds it very useful. In 1877, during the war between
Russia and Turkey, a special artist overcame the difficulties he
encountered in getting to the front by assuming the character of a
camp-follower, and professing to sell composite candles, German
sausages, Russian hams, dried fish, Dutch cheese, &c., and when passing
Cossacks became importunate they were propitiated with a candle or two,
a slice of cheese, or a packet of Roumanian tobacco. In like manner
the artist who went to the port of Ferrol to accompany Cleopatra's
Needle to London shipped on board the tug _Anglia_ as a coal-trimmer,
and signed the usual articles as one of the crew, there being no room
for passengers. After the successful voyage of the tug the artist left
her at Gravesend, being anxious to bring his sketches to head-quarters;
but until he was legally discharged from service he ran the unpleasant
risk of being taken up for absconding from his ship.
[Illustration: NEWSPAPER CORRESPONDENTS STARTING FOR SIBERIA.]
Not the least of a special artist's troubles is to get his sketches sent
home without loss of time. Mr. Simpson, who has had a large and varied
experience as a special artist, having been all round the world in that
capacity, gives it as his opinion that the first duty of a special
correspondent when he arrives at the scene of action is to find out the
post-office, if he happens to be in a part of the world where such a
civilised institution exists. He should take care to post all his
packets himself, and never trust to any one else. He says, 'In all my
various travels I never lost a packet but once, and that was during the
week's fighting at the time of the Commune in Paris. There were three
sketches in the packet. I was very dubious about letting them out of my
hands, but I had been all the week with the correspondent of the
_Times_, who had spent a considerable sum of money upon messengers to
get his letters taken through the lines outside Paris and off to London.
I ventured to let my packet go with his, thinking it was safe, but
neither of them ever reached their destination.' In connexion with this
subject I may quote the following story related by Mr. Prior to the
editor of the _Pall Mall Gazette_:--'I remember one time when I was
attached to Mehemet Ali's head-quarters in Bulgaria during the
Russo-Turkish war. The Turkish censor stopped no fewer than six weeks of
my sketches. Things were getting desperate. Our people were telegraphing
out to know whether I was alive or dead; and, finding that something
must be done, I determined to see the thing through or leave the camp.
It so happened that I had been the witness of some peculiarly
atrocious deeds perpetrated by Turks upon Bulgarians, so I set to work
and drew half-a-dozen faithful representations of the sufferings which I
had witnessed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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