The Pilgrim fathers of New England : $b a historyMartyn, W. Carlos (William Carlos)
History
The Pilgrim fathers of New England : $b a history
Martyn, W. Carlos (William Carlos)
Massachusetts -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Pilgrims (New Plymouth Colony)
This done, all was done; then, in the early days of April, favored by
the breath of budding spring—fit season in which to sail—the flotilla
lifted anchor and left Yarmouth, where the feet of these Pilgrims
pressed the soil of their dear England for the last time.[683]
“Sadness was in their hearts, and tears dimmed their eyes, for they
loved the land of their fathers; they could not forget the tender
associations of youth, nor the holier associations of manhood, when
leaving it for ever. But ‘as the hart panteth for the water-brook,’
so their souls longed for Liberty and God, and they went out full of
hope. With a fair wind they passed the Needles, St. Albans, Portland,
Dartmouth, and the Eddystone, with its fiery eye, watching for ships
over the broad sea. The Lizard, and at last the Scilly Islands
disappeared, went down day by day in the blue distance, and were left
with the past, till, on Sunday, the 11th of April, 1630, the little
fleet stood out bravely into the stormy Atlantic.”[684]
CHAPTER XXIII.
THE ARRIVAL.
“Here the architect
Did not with curious care a pile erect
Of carvéd marble touch, or porphyry,
But built for God and hospitality.”
CAREW.
Nine weeks the “Arbella” tossed on the Atlantic; then the lookout
descried the New England coast-line, and shouted, “Land ho!” “About
four in the morning,” was Winthrop’s entry in his diary under
date of June 12th, “we neared our port, and shot off two pieces
of ordnance.”[685] A little later, Endicott entered a shallop and
was rowed out to the incoming ship.[686] Greeting the new governor
cordially, he at once conducted him to Salem, where all “supped on a
good venison pastry.”
Winthrop found disease stalking among the settlers, and provisions
nearly spent; but all were hopeful, though the winter had been
hard.[687] The stores he brought were not unwelcome, but these were
not more heartily received than were those who brought them; for
pioneer life brings out hospitality and good fellowship; and besides,
these men had common hopes and fears, and were united in faith and
practice.
The governor seems not to have been quite satisfied with Salem as a
definitive settlement; for, pausing there but a week to recruit after
the tedious voyage, he pushed on in search of another place to “sit
down.”[688] Sailing up a bay “made by a great number of islands,
whose high cliffs shoulder out the sea,” the explorers finally
decided upon a spot on the banks of Charles river, and a settlement
was commenced where Cambridge now stands.[689]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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