The Pilgrim fathers of New England : $b a historyMartyn, W. Carlos (William Carlos)
History
The Pilgrim fathers of New England : $b a history
Martyn, W. Carlos (William Carlos)
Massachusetts -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Pilgrims (New Plymouth Colony)
“Once,” says Cotton Mather, “in preaching to a congregation there,
one of the Pilgrims urged these settlers to approve themselves a
_religious_ community, as otherwise they would contradict the main
end of planting this wilderness; whereupon a well-known individual,
then in the assembly, cried out, ‘Sir, you are mistaken; you think
you are preaching to the people at Plymouth bay: our _main end_ was
_to catch fish_.’”[399]
The scoffers were soon to learn, under the bitter tuition of
experience, that fish are a slippery foundation for a colony to build
on—not so firm and sure as open Bibles and common schools.
The loose morality and vicious courses of their mischievous
neighbor-colonists caused the Pilgrims infinite trouble and unfeigned
grief. And now, in the midst of their anxiety on this account, a
report gave voice to the dangerous sickness of Massasoit;[400]
it was said that the great sagamore, who had been their faithful
friend, could not survive.[401] The Plymouth settlers were profoundly
sad; they were also somewhat alarmed, for Corbitant, their former
open foe, would, so they were told, clutch Massasoit’s sceptre and
wear his mantle on the chieftain’s death.[402] The Pilgrims at
once decided to send ambassadors to visit Massasoit, see if haply
something might not be done for him, and, in case of his decease, to
negotiate a new peace with the succeeding sachem.[403]
For this service Winslow and Habbamak were selected; and a gentleman
who had wintered in Plymouth, and who was desirous of seeing the
Indians in their wigwam-homes, Mr. John Hampden,[404] was, at his
urgent solicitation, permitted to bear them company.[405]
They set out at once, but had not gone very deep into the forest ere
some Indians, whom they met at a river-ford, told them that Massasoit
was dead. The envoys were shocked; and Habbamak began to wail forth
his chief’s death-song: “Oh, great sachem, Oh, great heart, with
many have I been acquainted, but none ever equalled thee.” Then
turning to his pale-face friend, he said, “Oh, Master Winslow, his
like you will never see again. He was not like other Indians, false
and bloody and implacable; but kind, easily appeased when angry, and
reasonable in his requirements. He was a wise sachem, not ashamed to
ask advice, governing better with mild, than other chiefs did with
severe measures. I fear you have not now one faithful friend left in
the wigwams of the red men.”[406] He would then break forth again in
loud lamentations, “enough,” says Winslow, “to have made the hardest
heart sob and wail.”[407]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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