The Pilgrim fathers of New England : $b a historyMartyn, W. Carlos (William Carlos)
History
The Pilgrim fathers of New England : $b a history
Martyn, W. Carlos (William Carlos)
Massachusetts -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Pilgrims (New Plymouth Colony)
It was apparent that famine must be entailed upon the next year also,
unless some other source of supply should be opened. This seemed
impossible. There were no markets; and they were out of trinkets for
their Indian traffic. “Behold now another providence of God,” says
Bradford; “a ship sent out by English merchants to discover all the
harbors betwixt Virginia and the shoals of Cape Cod, and to trade
along the coast where it could, entered our bay. She had on board
a store of beads—which were then good trade—and some knives, but
the crew would sell nothing save in the bunch and at high prices.
However, we bought of them, and by this means were fitted again to
trade for beaver and for corn with the red men.”[395]
In this same summer a new fort was built, “both strong and comely,
which was a sure defence.” Isaac De Rasières, who visited Plymouth at
a somewhat later day, has left this description of the block-citadel:
“Upon the hill they have a large square house, with a flat roof,
made of thick-sawn planks, stayed with oak-beams. On the top are
ranged six cannon, which shoot iron-balls of four or five pounds, and
command the surrounding country. The lower part they use for their
church, where preaching is had on Sundays and the usual holidays. The
settlers assemble by beat of drum, each with his musket or firelock,
in front of the captain’s door; they have their cloaks on, and place
themselves in order, three abreast, and are led by a sergeant without
beat of drum. Behind comes the governor, in a long robe; beside
him on the right hand walks the preacher, and on the left hand the
captain, with his side arms and cloak on, and with a small cane in
his hand. So they march in good order, and on reaching the fort each
sets his arms down near him and within easy grasp.”[396]
An open Bible in one hand, a shotted musket in the other—such was the
manner in which the Pilgrim fathers went to church.
CHAPTER XV.
THE EXPLOIT OF MILES STANDISH.
“And when they talk of him, they shake their heads,
And whisper one another in the ear;
And he that speaks doth gripe the hearer’s wrist;
Whilst he that hears makes fearful action
With wrinkled brows, with nods, and rolling eyes.”
SHAKSPEARE.
One short twelvemonth witnessed the birth and the death of Weston’s
colony. Its cradle was its grave. The Westonians, by their own
wickedness and folly, beckoned ruin and blood to be their guests. The
ears of the Pilgrims ached with listening to the Indians’ complaints
of their injustice and robberies. Not a day passed which did not
witness some woful scene of outrage.[397] Bradford and his coadjutors
talked themselves hoarse in denunciation; messengers ran themselves
footsore in carrying protests of warning, of expostulation, of
appeal.[398]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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