The Pilgrimage of Grace, 1536-1537, and the Exeter Conspiracy, 1538, Volume 1 (of 2)Dodds, Madeleine Hope
History
The Pilgrimage of Grace, 1536-1537, and the Exeter Conspiracy, 1538, Volume 1 (of 2)
Dodds, Madeleine Hope
Exeter, Henry Courtenay, Marquis of, 1496?-1538; Great Britain -- History -- Henry VIII, 1509-1547; Pilgrimage of Grace, 1536-1537
Darcy took no part in the war with Scotland in 1513. He was not on the
glorious field of Flodden, where the future Duke of Norfolk, then Lord
Admiral, won such fame that for long years he was beloved through all
the north. Darcy had gone with the King to France, where at the siege of
Terouanne some accident caused the rupture from which he suffered for
the rest of his life. He returned to the strenuous work of governing the
Borders, of which more will be said hereafter. During the period of
Cardinal Wolsey’s power, Darcy was on good terms with him; but in July
1529 he drew up an indictment of the falling favourite. This, in the
form of articles, was signed by the Peers in Parliament, on 1 Dec. of
the same year. Exactly how much discredit attaches to him for thus
acting against a man for whom he had long professed friendship, must be
decided by others. The case against Darcy is made rather worse by the
fact that he was at first ready to forward the divorce of Katherine of
Arragon. He signed the Memorial of the Lords to Clement VII, and even
appeared as a witness at the Queen’s trial, although he had no evidence
of any importance to give. On the other hand, he must have disapproved
of Wolsey’s policy for some time, and the tie between the two men never
seems to have been very close. Like others he was slow to realise the
lengths to which Henry was prepared to go in order to get what he
wanted. He did not foresee that Wolsey’s policy might lead to a policy
of still more daring innovation. But when the situation was plain to him
he fully declared himself. In January 1532 Norfolk made an appeal to a
private meeting of persons of importance to defend the Royal Prerogative
against foreign interference, with the suggestion that matrimonial
causes, i.e. the divorce of Katherine, ought to be considered a matter
of temporal jurisdiction. Darcy answered. In his speech he maintained
that such causes were undoubtedly spiritual, and therefore the Pope was
the supreme judge in them. He further insinuated that the King’s Council
were trying to escape the responsibility of deciding on a course of
action by dragging others into the matter[71]. He also addressed the
Lords on the fitness of parliament to deal with matters touching the
Faith, but the date and purport of this declaration are uncertain[72].
The result of his boldness was that he was informed that his presence
was not required at the succeeding sessions[73] of the parliament.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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