The queen, after being attired by her ladies in magnificent robes, is
adorned with jewels; and wearing over her shoulders the splendid
leopard's-skin of the sacrificer, and upon her head the insignia of
sovereignty, she enters, with all her train, the private chapel of the
palace, and there presents offerings to the gods, pours a libation of
wine, and invokes Osiris. On certain high days her chief priest is
present, who, after praying, sacrifices a snow-white fowl, and offers
oblations of more or less magnitude. The queen then asks forgiveness
of the gods for what she may have done wrong in ignorance, in
administering her kingdom, and implores wisdom and guidance in the
acts of the day. The priest now gently touches her crown and sceptre
with his finger dipped in the vase of blood, pours the rest into a
vessel upon the altar, and extending his hands over her as she kneels,
blesses her in the name of Osiris, the lord of the worlds, and king of
the rulers of earth. He also pronounces an imprecation against her
enemies, exempts her from all accusation for things done in ignorance,
and solemnly denounces those of her ministers who wrongfully have
instructed her, or administered evil counsel.
Then the queen, coming forth from prayer, is met by pages who present
her with flowers, and, at the sound of musical instruments, she is led
to her breakfast apartment, where the choicest food is brought on
golden dishes,--cakes of fine flour, steeped in milk or honey, the
flesh of birds roasted or broiled, fruit of all kinds, mild wines of
Palestine and Cyprus, and water of the Nile filtered with the paste of
almonds, and flavored with Arabian spices and Persian condiments.
The meal over, she goes forth to her throne-room, and seating herself,
the doors are thrown open, and she receives all petitioners and comers
who desire audience; but not official persons, such as ambassadors,
who have certain hours for audience with her. She decides on all final
appeals from the judges in the city, or in the nomes, and determines
with wisdom and equity.
These duties over, she walks in her garden, or in the colonnades of
her palace; or rides out to visit her public works, or for air. At
noon she dines, as do all other Egyptians. On these occasions she has
her high officers, and strangers of rank, philosophers, and others, at
her table. Whosoever she delights to honor, she invites to a banquet.
If any of her subjects greatly distinguishes himself, so as to confer
a benefit upon Egypt by any new art or improvement, she not only
places him at her table, whatever his previous rank, but invests him
with a robe of honor, throws a gold chain over his neck, puts a ring
upon his finger, presents him with a chariot to ride in, and makes him
a high officer over some of her works or departments. Thus, by her
virtues and justice, has she won the esteem and love of her subjects.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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