The queen usually passes the afternoon with her maidens, in her
embroidering rooms, where she always has a large number of handmaids
at work with the needle or the loom, or engaged in the art of
needle-work, or embroidering for the use and decoration of the palace.
She also, at evening, receives guests, and at that time Remeses is
usually found in her company. She retires not long after the close of
day, unless it be a moonlight night, when her players on instruments
of music fill the gardens with harmony, while the queen and her
friends, seated in the corridors, listen, or converse together. In
conversation the queen never speaks evil of any one, and she frowns
upon slander; hence this vice is scarcely known in Egypt, and the
Egyptian ladies, when they hear one of their own sex spoken against,
at once defend her, and find excuses for her. This is certainly a
delightful trait, and should cause the world to concede to the dames
of Egypt the foremost position in the rank of civilization.
I will now speak of the proposed succession of Prince Remeses to the
throne. As I have before said, the king is the representative of the
deity. His title, Ph'rah, or Pharaoh, signifies "the sun," "a king,"
the "lord of light." The head of the religion of the state, he is not
only the judge and lawgiver, but commander of the army, and its leader
in war. These latter duties have been delegated by his mother to
Remeses, by the consent of her council, many years ago. The sceptre of
Egypt is hereditary; but in the event of there being no lineal heir,
the monarch can adopt one, if taken from the priestly or military
class; as the army or the priesthood are the two professions followed
by all men of rank, the navy not having been, until Prince Mœris,
its admiral, demanded it, an exclusive service. Most of the Pharaohs
have been from the military class, and younger princes, from the days
of Osirtasen to Prince Remeses, have adopted the warlike profession;
but it is the universal belief, that no former prince of Egypt has
evinced such ability as Remeses to command vast armies, and lead the
destinies of a mighty people.
When a prince is about to ascend the throne, the laws require that he
should be instructed in all the mysteries of the religion of his
empire, and initiated into the various offices of a sovereign pontiff.
He is taught all that relates to the gods and other mysteries hitherto
concealed from him, the services of the temple, the laws of the
country, and the duties of a king, as inscribed in the ten sacerdotal
books.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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