"You mean the bondage of the Hebrew people?" I answered, at once
perceiving the meaning of his words.
"Yes," he replied, with a sigh and a grave brow. "I have promised to
acquaint you with their history. Listen, and as far as I know it you
shall have it given to you. Our records, kept and preserved by the
priests in the Hall of Books in the Temple of the Sun, give the
following account of the origin of this race, which, allowing for the
errors that are interwoven in all mere tradition, is, no doubt, worthy
of credit.
"About four hundred years ago," says the History of the Priests,
"there arrived in the land of Palestine a Syrian prince from
Mesopotamia or Assyria, with large flocks and herds; having formed an
alliance with Melchisedec, king of Salem, the two dwelt near one
another in peace and friendship,--for not only was the Assyrian wise
and upright, but the gods were with him, and blessed and prospered him
in all that he did."
"This Melchisedec the king," I said, "was also favored of his god; and
his virtues have come down to us fragrant with the beauty of piety and
good deeds."
"Tradition has been faithful to him," answered Remeses. "Among the
Arabian priests of Petra he is held as a god, who came down on earth
to show kings how to reign and benefit mankind. With him the Prince of
Assyria, Abram, was on terms of the closest friendship. At length a
famine arising in the land where he dwelt, he came down into Egypt
just after the invading hosts of Phœnicia and Palestine had
inundated our kingdom, and conquering On and Memphis, had subdued
Lower Egypt, and set up their foreign dynasty, known as that of the
Hyksos or Shepherd Kings."
"This history is well known to our archives kept in the temple of
Astarte at Tyre," I answered; "and therein we learn that the hero
SAITES, who had a warlike spirit which could not find field in Lower
Syria, was threatened by famine, and hearing of the abundance in Egypt
and the splendor of its cities, combined with the enervating habits
which grow out of luxury and unbroken peace, he conceived the idea of
its invasion; and at the head of an undisciplined but brave army of
one hundred and seventy thousand men, horsemen and footmen, with three
hundred chariots of iron, he descended through Arabia Deserta, and
entered Egypt by the desert of the sea, capturing and fortifying
Ezion-Geber on his march."
"These particulars are not so fully given by our historians," answered
Remeses. "This ambitious warrior having entered the Sethroite country,
encamped and founded a city which he made his arsenal of war; and from
it he sent out his armies and conquered Memphis and the whole of Lower
Egypt. The kings of Egypt, abandoning to him Lower Egypt, retired with
their court and army to the Thebaïd, and were content to reign there
over half the kingdom, while the haughty conquerors established their
foreign throne at Memphis.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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