The pillars of Hercules : $b or, A narrative of travels in Spain and Morocco in 1848; vol. 1Urquhart, David
History
The pillars of Hercules : $b or, A narrative of travels in Spain and Morocco in 1848; vol. 1
Urquhart, David
Morocco -- Description and travel; Spain -- Description and travel
[181] Canaan, 1. i. c. 98. See also H. Kepping, Antiq. Rom. 1. iii. c.
6.
[182] Εἴδον τὸν Βαίτυλον διὰ τοῦ δέρος κινούμενον.--DAMASCIUS. Εἴναι
τίνα Δαίμονα τὸν κινοῦντα αὐτόν.--ISIDORUS.
[183]
Τὸν μὲν Ζεὺς στήριξε κατὰ χθονὸς εὐρυοδείης
Πυθοὶ ἐν ὴγαθέη, γυάλοις ὑπο Παρνήσοιο,
Σἤμ’ ἔμεν ἐξοπίσω, θαῦμα θνητοἴσι βροτοἴσι.
HESIOD. _Theo._ 498.
[184] Drummond, after laughing at Bochart, says, “But, after all that
has been said, the _etymology_ of the word appears to me to be very
plain;” and then proceeds to show that “Baitulos” was no more than
Jacob’s “Beth-el,” forgetting that the word was Greek, not Hebrew, or,
if not forgetting, disposing of the objection as follows: “Those _who
would rather_ derive it from the Greek may consult,” &c.--_Origines_,
vol. iii. p. 215-435.
[185] The ancients have described rocking-stones, but never called them
“Baitula.”--See Apoll. Rhod. Argon. l. i.; Pliny, Nat. Hist. vol. ii.
c. 28. For some amusing learning on the subject, see Moore’s Hist. of
Ireland, vol. i. p. 39-59. See also Dissert. sur les Bætyles, Mém. de
l’Académie, vol. vi.; Rem. de l’Abbé Bautier, vol. vii. p. 241.
[186] During the Catalonian insurrection of 1834, the name _Patulea_
was given to the insurgents. Whence it has been derived, I have
been unable to discover. In Portugal it has recently been adopted.
The insurgents were called Patulea, the chiefs _Conocedos_, or “the
known.” This return to the “Unknown gods,” of the Greeks, if a mere
coincidence, is a curious one.
[187] In the course of them I came upon a singular instance of popular
memory. I was sitting with a Braber baker of Tangier, on the promontory
looking towards Spain, and asking him the names of places, to see if I
could identify in their recollections some of the old Iberian names: he
directed my attention to a white streak on the coast opposite, and then
said, “There is Belon.” The place has disappeared for 1500 years, and
no Spaniard knows the name.
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