Pinos Altos (N.M.) -- History; Pinos Altos (N.M.) -- Social life and customs
The largest nugget ever found, so far as is known, was picked up by
Fernando Cuebas in Santo Domingo. It was as large as a hen’s egg and
contained very little quartz. It was sold to Mr. J. L. Rollins, then of
St. Louis, as a specimen for the sum of $200.00.
The Cleveland Group was owned and operated by George H. Utter for a
number of years. Although they are in the Pinos Altos district they were
not regarded as “belonging” since most of the laborers and supplies came
from Silver City and the ore was taken there over a mule-powered
railroad. Many families lived at the Cleveland and at one time the camp
had its own school. Of late years the scarcity of water has led to the
use of dry washers which supply a topic of conversation, if little more.
Water and gold may give out but hope never does. Men and women still
prospect. Mr. Richard Allen, who wrote a history of Pinos Altos,
published by The Silver City Enterprise in 1889, estimated that
$3,000,000.00 in gold had been produced, and he predicted that that much
a year beginning with 1890 would come from the mines. The Bureau of
Mines’ Bulletin No. 5, states that: “Over $8,000,000.00 worth of gold,
silver, zinc, lead and copper has been produced in the Pinos Altos
mining district.” Much of the gold produced probably never reached the
government’s great safe-deposit box at Fort Knox, Ky., but what did is
but an infinitesimal fraction of the $19,000,000,000 worth, about
one-half the world’s gold, hoarded there. If there is gold permeating
the rocky Pinos Altos hills, and, of course, there is, it is as safely
buried as that at Fort Knox.
During the years 1947-1949 the U.S.S.R. Co. conducted an explorative
project, the object of which was to investigate the possibility of lead
and zinc ores at a greater depth than earlier work had revealed. At that
time the company drilled 28 diamond drill holes in the Pinos Altos
district aggregating 21,000 feet. The holes range in depth from less
than 100 feet to nearly 2,000 feet. Since 1949 the company has done a
limited amount of work, mostly as assessment work to hold the claims on
the eastern edge near the Atlantic and on another group in the vicinity
of Pinos Altos Mountain. Many of these claims have since been patented.
The exploratory work revealed ore at the depth of 500 feet which can be
mined when the need arises. This may mean that Pinos Altos will again be
an active mining community, producing lead and zinc, with gold and
silver recovered as a bonus.
The Family
There was a time when asking a person in the West where he was from was
a shooting matter. Visitors today have no hesitancy about asking that or
about how long one has lived here or what brought one here in the first
place. Is it more eccentric to spend one’s life here than in a small
hamlet in Vermont or elsewhere? Lack of initiative or drive may be
partly responsible and surely sentiment is. Some of us just love the
home place.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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