I cannot tell the whole story, which has a strong suggestion of some
poetic fancy of Maeterlinck. In the end Sama is brought back to life,
and the eyes of his parents are opened. The king is admonished to return
to his dominions and no longer take life in the chase.
In a Jaina hermit story a king goes hunting with a great attendance of
horses, elephants, chariots, and men on foot. He pursues the deer on
horseback, and, keen on his sport, he does not notice, as he aims the
arrow, that the frightened creature is fleeing to a holy ascetic who is
wise in the study of sacred things. Of a sudden, he beholds the dead
deer and the holy man standing by it. A dreadful fear seizes the king:
he might have killed the monk! He gets off his horse, bows low, and
prays to be forgiven. The venerable saint was plunged in thought and
made no answer; the king grew more and more alarmed at his silence.
“Answer me, I pray, Reverend Sir,” he said. “Be without fear, O king,”
replied the monk, “but grant safety to others also. In this transient
world of living things, why are you prone to cruelty?” Why should the
king cling to kingly power, since one day he must part with everything?
Life and beauty pass, wife and children, friends and kindred—they will
follow no man in death: what do follow him are his deeds, good or evil.
When he heard that, the king renounced his kingdom and became an
ascetic. “A certain nobleman who had turned monk said to him, ‘As you
look so happy, you must have peace of mind.’”
It may be a wrong conception of life that makes men seek rest on this
side of the grave, but one can well believe that the finding of it
brings a happiness beyond our common ken. For one thing, he who lives
with Nature surely never knows _ennui_. The most marvellous of dramatic
poems unfolds its pages before his eyes. Nor does he know loneliness;
even one little creature in a prisoner’s cell gives a sense of
companionship, and the recluse in the wild has the society of all the
furred and feathered hosts. The greatest poet of the later literature of
India, Kálidása, draws an exquisite picture of the surroundings of an
Indian heritage:—
“See under yon trees the hallowed grains which have been scattered on
the ground, while the tender female parrots were feeding their unfledged
young ones in their pendant nests.... Look at the young fawns, which,
having acquired confidence in man, and accustomed themselves to the
sound of his voice, frisk at pleasure, without varying their course.
See, too, where the young roes graze, without apprehension from our
approach, on the lawn before yonder garden, where the tops of the
sacrificial grass, cut for some religious rite, are sprinkled round.”[9]
Footnote 9:
Sir William Jones’s translation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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