The Plague of Lust, Vol. 2 (of 2): Being a History of Venereal Disease in Classical AntiquityRosenbaum, Julius
History
The Plague of Lust, Vol. 2 (of 2): Being a History of Venereal Disease in Classical Antiquity
Rosenbaum, Julius
Sexually transmitted diseases -- History
A special kind is the _cancer colis_ (eating ulcer of the member),
probably the same as the νομὴ (spreading ulcer) of the Greeks, which
Aëtius[382] delineates as a spreading, flaccid ulcer, which on pressure
emits a thin bloody discharge, that subsequently becomes feculent.
Hemorrhage is apt to supervene according to Celsus on the shedding of
a cicatrix artificially produced by operation or the cauterizing iron.
Another species of _cancer_ is the φαγέδαινα (phagedenic, eating
ulcer) of the Greeks, which extends rapidly and penetrates to the
bladder. It appears to be identical with ἄνθραξ (malignant pustule),
though Celsus mentions the _carbunculus colis_ (carbuncle of the
member) in a special category; for the description he gives, bk. V.
ch. 28., of carbuncle is equally applicable to the phagedaena.[383]
Ἄνθραξ (malignant pustule) begins with itching, later on a pustule,
or else a number of little bladders or blebs resembling millet-seeds
appear, which burst in much the same way as a blister due to burning
does, leaving behind an _ulcus crustaceum_ (scab-encrusted ulcer),
resembling the cicatrix of a burn; this is firmly adherent and black
in colour. The surrounding tissue is likewise black and violently
inflamed, the inflammation not unfrequently having an erysipelas-like
character. _Galen_[384] designates the process ἀνθράκωσις, and declares
that buboes are an accompanying feature. He holds the ulcers of the
genitals occurring under the special climatic conditions laid down by
Hippocrates above to have been partly ἄνθραξ,[385] the disease to which
Hero succumbed.
Another kind of ulcer affecting the male genitals is mentioned by
_Pollux_[386] under the name of θηρίωμα (malignant sore), which
_Celsus_ (V. 28.) likewise speaks of, but without particularizing its
situation. The same fact applies to ulcers of the glans penis as to
those of the prepuce, viz. that many forms of morbid outgrowths arise
from them; in other instances callosities on the edges of the ulcers
are built up, leaving behind a callous protuberance, which the Greeks
appear to have called ἥλος (a nail), the Romans _clavus_ (a nail).[387]
The proper treatment to be followed in each of these special cases is
given by Celsus and the Writers he cites.
B. ULCERS OF THE FEMALE GENITAL ORGANS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account