The reader will please be cautious not to confound the principle of
fore-ordination with that of predestination, in the case of Jeremiah,
for there is a broad distinction between the two. A man may be
fore-ordained, set apart or commanded to do a certain work, yet he
retains his agency in the matter, and it is optional with him whether
he performs the duty assigned him or not. If predestinated to perform
a certain work, there would be no choice but to do that work. Not
having any choice, he would not incur the responsibility of his own
actions, nor control them, but would be controlled by the power which
predestined him. While Jeremiah was fore-ordained to be a prophet to
the nations, we do not read that he was predestined to fill the office
of a prophet by any means.
The principle of pre-existence is plainly illustrated in the life of
our Savior, who thus spake to the people: "What and if ye shall see the
Son of man ascend up where He was before?" (John 6:62.) Again, "And
no man hath ascended up to heaven but he that came down from heaven."
To all human appearance, Jesus resembled very much the rest of the
children of our common Father. So close was this resemblance, that
those by whom He was surrounded failed to see any contrast between
Him and any ordinary man. They enquired of each other, "Is not this
the carpenter's son? is not his mother called Mary? and his brethren,
James, and Joses, and Simon and Judas?"
Let us ask ourselves the question: Is it so difficult to comprehend
our own pre-existence, when that of Jesus is so plainly taught, and
also that of many of the Biblical characters of whom we read? Paul,
the great apostle, speaking of himself, says, "In hope of eternal
life, which God, that cannot lie, _promised before the world began_."
(Titus 1:2.) Here was a promise made to Paul of eternal life, "_before
the world began_," conditioned upon obedience, as was said to Cain
aforetime, "If thou doest well, shalt thou not be accepted?" (Genesis
4:7.) Yet, notwithstanding this promise, Paul was under the necessity
of performing certain duties to enable him to claim the promise made.
After being stricken with blindness on the way up to Damascus, and
hearing the voice of a risen Redeemer, he was told to "Arise and go
into the city, and it shall be told thee what thou must do." (Acts
9:6.) After fasting and prayer, he was visited at the end of three
days, by one Ananias, who had been commanded of the Lord in vision, to
visit Paul, and was furthermore told, that he was a "chosen vessel,"
or, in other words, one whom the Lord hath made promises to before the
"world began," and who had a mission to perform before "Gentiles, and
kings, and the children of Israel." The question of Ananias was, "And
now why tarriest thou? Arise, and _be baptized_, and wash away thy
sins, calling on the name of the Lord." (Acts 22:16.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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