Platinum occurs, associated with gold, in the gravels of the Irawaddy
River in Burma. A small quantity of platinum is obtained at Myitkyina by
the Burma Gold Dredging Company. During the years 1911–13, 152 oz. were
won by this company. In 1915 the output was 17·7 oz., and in 1916, 9·25
oz. In 1917, 4 oz. only were produced[18]. Owing to the cessation of the
golddredging operations at Myitkyina, Burma has ceased to produce
platinum, the quantity recovered during the year 1918 being only 0·31
oz.[19].
It has also been located with iridosmine in the auriferous gravels of
the rivers draining the slopes of the Patkoi Ranges, both on the Assam
and Burma sides[20].
AFRICA
RHODESIA
Platinum has recently been located in the Gwelo district, about 6 miles
north-east of Indiva siding, where it occurs in the great dyke of
norite, which is here about 4 miles wide. A. E. V. Zealley, the late
assistant Government geologist, made this occurrence the subject of a
special report[21].
The country rock is a serpentinized dunite. The deposit is capped by a
ferruginous siliceous gossan from 4 to 5 ft. wide, which may be traced
on the surface for about 100 ft., and is comparable to a fissure vein.
The gossan consists largely of hæmatite and chalcedony, with occasional
veinlets of copper and nickel minerals. Although the presence of
platinum in the ore could not be detected by panning, the possibility of
its occurrence on geological grounds was considered, and a sample of
concentrate from an unstated amount of ore was forwarded to the Imperial
Institute for analysis. The sample was found to contain platinum to the
amount of 1 dwt. 20 gr. per ton. A report on the further development of
this deposit is awaited with interest.
A sample of concentrate from an unstated amount of material from the
gem-bearing gravels of Somabula Forest, Gwelo district, was received at
the Imperial Institute from the Director of the Geological Survey of
Southern Rhodesia in November, 1918. On analysis this sample yielded the
following per ton: platinum, 3 oz. 12 dwt.; osmiridium, 7 oz. The
concentrate also contained a large proportion of gold. As shown by the
latest information available, the deposits, although undoubtedly rich,
appear to extend over a limited area. According to an analysis made at
the Imperial Institute, a sample of chromite from Southern Rhodesia
(Selukwe) contained 0·17 per cent. copper and nickel oxides, and a trace
of platinum[22].
H. B. Maufe[23] has stated that as the River Umtebekwe drains two areas
of ultra-basic rock containing chromite, it might be expected to contain
alluvial platinum, as well as gold, and, as a matter of fact, platinum
has actually been discovered in a reef in the Great Dyke (norite), at
the head of the Umtebekwe valley.
The presence of platinum was recently reported at Willoughby’s Halt, 12
miles south of Gwelo.
UNION OF SOUTH AFRICA
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account