At the command two, without changing the grasp of the right hand, place the piece on the right shoulder, right elbow near the side, the piece in a vertical plane perpendicular to the front; carry the left hand, thumb and fingers extended and joined, to the small of the stock, wrist straight and elbow down. Barrel up, and inclined at an angle of about 45° from the horizontal. Trigger guard in the hollow of the shoulder, tip of forefinger touching the cocking piece. Right fore arm horizontal. [Illustration: NEXT TO THE LAST POSITION OF RIGHT SHOULDER ARMS] [Illustration: No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 COMMON ERRORS IN THE NEXT TO THE LAST POSITION OF RIGHT SHOULDER ARMS] No. 1. Right arms not by side. Left arm too high. Remember that the left arm rests on the chest. This is very commonly confused with the rifle salute. No. 2. Thumb is up. Butt of rifle carried to the right. No. 3. Trigger guard not against shoulder. Butt held too low. Hand not straight. [Illustration: CORRECT POSITION OF RIGHT SHOULDER ARMS] At the command three, drop the left hand by the side. [Illustration: No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 INCORRECT POSITION OF RIGHT SHOULDER ARMS] No. 1. Right arm not by side. Right forearm not horizontal. No. 2. Heel of gun too far to left. No. 3. Trigger guard not against shoulder. Butt held too low. Being at right shoulder Arms: 1. Order, 2. ARMS. It is executed in 3 counts. Press the butt down quickly and throw the gun diagonally across the body, to the position shown here. At the command two, lower the gun and assume the next to the last position of order arms. At the command three, come to the order arms. The common errors in this movement are to move the head to the left and to throw the gun too far to the front. [Illustration] Being at port arms: 1. Right shoulder, 2. ARMS. It is executed in three counts. At the command arms, change the right hand to the butt. At the command two and three, come to the right shoulder as from order arms. Being at right shoulder arms: 1. Port, 2. ARMS. It is executed in two counts. At the command arms, press the butt down quickly and throw the piece to the diagonal position across the body with the left hand grasping it at the balance; the right hand retaining its grasp of the butt. At the command two, change the right hand to the small of the stock. Being at right shoulder arms: 1. Present, 2. ARMS. It is executed in three counts. At the command arms, execute port arms. (This requires two counts.) At the command three, execute present arms. Being at present arms: 1. Right shoulder, 2. ARMS. It is executed in four counts. At the command arms, execute port arms. At the command two, three, four, execute right shoulder arms as from port arms. Being at port arms: 1. Left shoulder, 2. ARMS. It is executed in two counts. [Illustration: THE NEXT TO THE LAST POSITION OF THE LEFT SHOULDER ARMS]