The pleasant historie of the conquest of the VVeast India, now called new Spayne: atchieued by the vvorthy Prince Hernando Cortes, marques of the Valley of Huaxacac, most delectable to readeLópez de Gómara, Francisco
History
The pleasant historie of the conquest of the VVeast India, now called new Spayne: atchieued by the vvorthy Prince Hernando Cortes, marques of the Valley of Huaxacac, most delectable to reade
López de Gómara, Francisco
Cortés, Hernán, 1485-1547; Mexico -- History -- Conquest, 1519-1540; Nahuatl language -- Glossaries, vocabularies, etc.
The _Indians_ naturall of that countrey do cal their Ilande _Acusamil_,
& corruptlye _Cosumel_. _Iohn de Grijalua_ was y^e first Spaniard that
apported there, and named it the holy Roode, bycause hee fell in sighte
therof on holy roade daye. It cötayneth ten leagues in length & thrée
leagues in breadth, although some say more, some lesse: it standeth
twentye degrées on this side the equator, and fiue leagues from the
womës cape: it hath thrée villages, in y^e which liueth nere 3 thousand
më. The houses are of stone and brick, and couered with straw & bowes,
& some with tile. Their temples and towers are made of lime & stone
very wel built: thei haue no other fresh water but out of welles and
raine water. _Calachuni_ is their chiefe Lord: they are browne people
& goe naked: & if any weare cloth, it is made of cotten wool only to
couer their priuie mëbers: they vse lög hear platted & bound about
their foreheads: they are great fishermë, so y^t fish is their chiefest
foode & sustenance, they haue also _Maiz_ which is for bread: also good
fruites: & hony, but somewhat soure: and plots for bées, which contayn
.1000 hiues. They knew not to what vse wax serued, but whë they saw
our më make cädels therof, they wödred therat. Their dogges haue Foxe
faces and barke not, these they gelde and fatten to eate. This Iland
is ful of high moütaines, & at the feete of them, good pastures, many
Deare, and wilde Boares, Connyes and Hares, but they are not great.
The Spaniardes with their handguns and crossebowes prouide them of
that victual, fresh salt and dried. The people of this _Iland_ are
Idolaters, they doe sacrifice children, but not manye. And many times
in stead of children they sacrifice dogges. They are poore people, but
very charitable and louing in their false religion and beliefe.
The religion of the people of
_Acusamil_.
[Sidenote: A straunge Idol.]
[Sidenote: The God of rayne.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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