The Pneumatic Despatch Tube System of the Batcheller Pneumatic Tube Co.: Also, Facts and General Information Relating to Pneumatic Despatch TubesBatcheller, Birney C. (Birney Clark)
History
The Pneumatic Despatch Tube System of the Batcheller Pneumatic Tube Co.: Also, Facts and General Information Relating to Pneumatic Despatch Tubes
Batcheller, Birney C. (Birney Clark)
Pneumatic-tube transportation
=Aim and Object of the Company.=—When the Pneumatic Transit Company
was formed, it was the aim and object of its promoters to construct
an extensive system of underground tubes in the City of Philadelphia
which would serve, first, for the rapid transmission of mail, second,
for the quick delivery of merchandise from the large retail stores,
third, for the transmission of telegrams or messages within the city
limits, and, fourth, to conduct a general local express business with
greater speed than can be done in any other manner. To accomplish
this result sub-stations were to be located six or eight blocks apart
throughout a large portion of the city, and a central station was to be
established in the centre of the business section. Stations were
also to be established in the more important retail stores and large
office buildings, and all of the stations were to be connected by tubes
forming one large system.
For the transmission of mail it was planned to connect the main
post-office with the sub-post-offices by tubes of a size large enough
to carry all of the first-class and most of the other classes of
mail matter. The sub-post-offices would be divided into groups, all
of the offices in one group being connected to the same line, which
would terminate at the main post-office. Most of the business would
be between the main and individual sub-offices; in addition to this
there would be some local mail sent between the sub-offices which, for
offices in the same group, could be despatched directly without passing
through the main office. The advantages to be gained by the use of
these tubes over the present wagon service are very apparent. It places
all the sub-post-offices in almost instant communication with the main
office and with each other.
It was a part of the general plan to lay tubes from the main
post-office to the railway stations, thereby hastening the despatch and
receipt of mails to and from the trains.
It was expected that the bulk of the business would consist in the
delivery of parcels from the retail stores to the private houses in the
residence sections of the city. Of course it would not be practicable
to lay a tube to each house, but with a station not more than four or
five blocks away, the parcels would be sent through the tube to the
nearest station, and then delivered by messengers to the houses with a
minimum loss of time. Ladies could do their shopping and find their
purchases at home when they returned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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