The Pneumatic Despatch Tube System of the Batcheller Pneumatic Tube Co.: Also, Facts and General Information Relating to Pneumatic Despatch TubesBatcheller, Birney C. (Birney Clark)
History
The Pneumatic Despatch Tube System of the Batcheller Pneumatic Tube Co.: Also, Facts and General Information Relating to Pneumatic Despatch Tubes
Batcheller, Birney C. (Birney Clark)
Pneumatic-tube transportation
=Intermediate Station Time-Lock.=—We have another time-lock attached to
the sending apparatus that has been already referred to in describing
the “block system” used at intermediate stations; a time-lock to
prevent carriers being inserted into the tube at intermediate stations
while another carrier is passing that station. This time-lock is shown
in Fig. 27 at W´, and is shown in detail by a sectional drawing, Fig.
31.
When a carrier closes an electric circuit in passing one of the boxes
located in a manhole about three hundred feet from an intermediate
station, it indicates its approach to the station by exciting the
electro-magnet A, Fig. 31. This magnet pulls down its armature B and
raises the small piston valve C, which admits compressed air to a small
chamber, D. The air is supplied to this chamber from the main tube
through the pipe E. In one end of this chamber is fitted a piston, F,
held to one end of its stroke by a spring, G. When compressed air is
admitted to the chamber D, this piston is moved to the left, and by
such movement throws the controlling valve of the sending apparatus
into its normal position (shown in Fig. 29) and holds it there. This
forms a positive lock, and, no matter in what position the sending
apparatus may be, it puts the tube B, Fig. 29, into line with the main
tube so that the approaching carrier can pass through the apparatus.
The piston-rod H, Fig. 31, is connected to the finger _d_, Fig. 29,
and by rocking this finger moves the controlling valve, or prevents it
being moved by the handle K.
[Illustration: FIG. 31.
INTERMEDIATE STATION TIME-LOCK.]
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