The Pocket Gophers (Genus Thomomys) of Utah: University of Kansas Publications, Museum of Natural History, Vol. 1 No. 1Durrant, Stephen David
Science
The Pocket Gophers (Genus Thomomys) of Utah: University of Kansas Publications, Museum of Natural History, Vol. 1 No. 1
Durrant, Stephen David
Pocket gophers -- Utah
_Thomomys bottae absonus_ Hall and Davis, Proc. Biol. Soc.
Washington, 47:52, February 9, 1934; Goldman, Proc. Biol.
Soc. Washington, 48:156, October 31, 1935.
_Thomomys perpallidus aureus_ Bailey, N. Amer. Fauna, 39:75,
November 15, 1915; Barnes, Bull. Univ. Utah, 12 (No. 15):85,
April, 1922; Bull. Univ. Utah, 17 (No. 12):100, June, 1927.
_Type._--Male, adult, skin and skull, No. 250016, U. S. National Museum
(Biological Surveys Collection); Jacobs Pools, Houserock Valley, 4,000
ft., Coconino County, Arizona; June 7, 1931; collected by E. A.
Goldman; original number 23569 (after Goldman, type not seen).
_Range._--Southern Utah in Kane and Garfield counties, in the drainages
of Kanab Creek, Johnson Creek, Paria River and Escalante River.
_Diagnosis._--Size medium (see measurements). Color: Upper parts
Ochraceous Buff mixed with dusky; sides and underparts Light Ochraceous
Buff; chin, nose, cheeks and top of head grayish black; postauricular
patches black mixed with buff; front feet, hind feet, inguinal region
and distal third of tail white. Skull: Nasals relatively long; rostrum
narrow; ascending processes of premaxillae narrow; extension of
premaxillae posterior to nasals short; lambdoidal and sagittal crests
poorly developed; zygomatic arches light; jugals nearly straight;
palate narrow; molariform teeth small.
_Comparisons._--Compared with topotypes of _Thomomys bottae
trumbullensis_, _absonus_ differs in: Size smaller. Color: Markedly
lighter throughout. Skull: Smoother, less angular; zygomatic arches
weak as opposed to robust; nasals more convex as viewed laterally;
extension of premaxillae posterior to nasals less; ascending processes
of premaxillae narrower; palate narrower; palatal pits shallower;
rostrum narrower; molariform teeth smaller.
For comparisons of _absonus_ with _Thomomys bottae aureus_ see account
under that form.
Among named races of _Thomomys bottae_, _absonus_ most closely
resembles _planirostris_, but can be distinguished from the topotypes
as follows: Size markedly smaller. Color: Lighter, more buffy
throughout. Skull: Smaller, less ridged and more nearly flat; nasals
convex as opposed to flat; extension of premaxillae posterior to nasals
less; width of ascending processes of premaxillae less; zygomatic
arches weaker; palate narrower; alveolar length of upper molar series
shorter; tympanic bullae more inflated ventrally; molariform teeth
smaller and lighter.
_Remarks._--One specimen from Kanab is an intergrade between
_trumbullensis_ and _absonus_. The majority of its characters are with
_absonus_ to which it is referred (see Hall and Davis, 1934:52). Two
specimens from Escalante are intergrades between _absonus_ and
_dissimilis_, but are referable to _absonus_.
_Specimens examined._--Total, 3, distributed as follows:
_Garfield County_: Escalante, 5,258 ft., 2 (B. Y. U.), _Kane
County_: Kanab, 4,925 ft., 1 (M. V. Z.).
=Thomomys bottae alexandrae= Goldman
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