The Poems and Verses of Charles DickensDickens, Charles
General
The Poems and Verses of Charles Dickens
Dickens, Charles
England -- Social life and customs -- 19th century -- Poetry; English poetry -- 19th century
_The Patrician's Daughter_ was the title bestowed upon a play, in the
tragic vein, by a then unknown writer, J. Westland Marston, it being his
maiden effort in dramatic authorship. Dickens took great interest in the
young man and indicated a desire to promote the welfare of his production
by composing some introductory lines. To Macready he wrote: 'The more I
think of Marston's play, the more sure I feel that a prologue to the
purpose would help it materially, and almost decide the fate of any
ticklish point on the first night. Now I have an idea (not easily
explainable in writing, but told in five words) that would take the
prologue out of the conventional dress of prologues, quite. Get the
curtain up with a dash, and begin the play with a sledge-hammer blow. If,
on consideration, you should agree with me, I will write the prologue,
heartily.' Happily for the author, his little tragedy was the first new
play of the season, and it thus attracted greater attention. Its initial
representation took place at Drury Lane Theatre on December 10, 1842, and
the fact that Dickens's dignified and vigorous lines were recited by
Macready, the leading actor of his day, undoubtedly gave _prestige_ to
this performance; but the play, although it made a sensation for the
moment, did not enjoy a long run, its motive being for some reason
misunderstood. As explained by the Editors of _The Letters of Charles
Dickens_, it was (to a certain extent) an experiment in testing the effect
of a tragedy of modern times and in modern dress, the novelist's Prologue
being intended to show that there need be no incongruity between plain
clothes of the nineteenth century and high tragedy.
_The Patrician's Daughter: A Tragedy in Five Acts_, appeared in pamphlet
form during the year prior to its being placed upon the boards. The
Prologue was printed for the first time in the _Sunday Times_, December
11, 1842, and then in _The Theatrical Journal and Stranger's Guide_,
December 17, 1842. By the kind permission of Miss Hogarth, the lines are
here reproduced from the revised and only correct version in _The Letters
of Charles Dickens_.
In the preface to the second edition of the play (1842), the author thus
acknowledges his indebtedness to Dickens for the Prologue, which, however,
does not appear in the book: 'How shall I thank Mr. Dickens for the
spontaneous kindness which has furnished me with so excellent a letter of
introduction to the audience? The simplest acknowledgment is perhaps the
best, since the least I might say would exceed _his_ estimate of the
obligation; while the most I could say would fail to express _mine_.'
PROLOGUE TO 'THE PATRICIAN'S DAUGHTER'
(SPOKEN BY MR. MACREADY)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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